Bass Fishing Feb - Mar 2020 | Page 31

Now that you know where to start your search for the biggest bass, you need the right tools. In our experience, the three lures that excel at targeting oversized bass in the prespawn are a soft swimbait, a glide bait and a jig. Knowing when to use each is the last piece of the puzzle. Soft swimbait – The soft swimbait is the first bait to come into play in early spring. As soon as bass start the shift toward shallower water, they become susceptible to the swimbait. Baits with wedge-style tails and boot tails will work during this period as long as they are large – 6 to 10 inches long. We catch the most fish by sitting in shallow water and casting a swimbait out deep along likely secondary points. Let the bait fall all the way to the bottom, and then begin crawling the bait back uphill toward shore. Maintain constant bottom contact, and be ready anytime you feel your bait bump into cover. The biggest fish are ambush feeders and will often sit right against a key piece of structure. When the bite comes, do not wait to set the hook. The biggest mistake you can make is hesitating. When you feel a clear “tick,” set the hook like it’s the biggest fish you’ve ever caught, because it might be. Glide bait – The glide bait will come into play as the fish move into shallower water. Anything less than 10 to 12 feet deep is prime for a glide bait. We typi- cally use one around visible cover. A glide bait has a seductive side-to- side swim when retrieved at a steady speed, but the real magic happens when you give the reel handle a couple quick twitches. The bait will dart aggressively from side to side, eliciting a feeding response from any prowling bass. The advantage of the glide bait over the soft swimbait is its ability to “trigger” a feed- ing response at will. Jig – Last is the jig. While we all dream about perfect prespawn condi- tions, the reality is that much of the country will be plagued by heavy storms in the coming weeks. When lakes are inundated with cold, muddy water, the swimbait bite will temporar- ily end. The less-prepared angler might head for home, but you predicted the changing conditions and are equipped with a jig. Knowing most of the giant bass choose to hunker in place rather than retreat, the likely locations for a big bass become much smaller in our hypotheti- cal scenario. Every large rock and piece of wood along your favorite secondary points, humps and breaks becomes a perfect target. Take your time, make repeat casts to each piece of cover, and you might be amazed at the size of bass that bite. Big-bass fishing is a year-round pur- suit, but the fish weigh the most in early spring. You can treat this year like any other, or you can begin hunting down the fish you dream of catching. Be strategic, pay attention to how the fish are moving and adjust your presenta- tions to match. You have the ability to catch giant bass; it’s time to head to the lake and make it happen. FEBRUARY-MARCH 2020 | MAJORLEAGUEFISHING.COM | FLWFISHING.COM 29 first, and their location provides critical information. The females will hang a few points behind the males and linger for long periods on key structures. It’s important to know that the largest bass choose the points with the best structure or cover. If you find a series of points entering a creek arm, but only one has rock piles, brush or lay- down logs, that’s the one that will hold bigger fish much longer than all the sur- rounding points. The fish settle on these likely loca- tions because they provide cover to feed. If the creek arms you’re fishing have multiple points with desirable cover, assume the fish will use each one they come to. With this in mind, you can always stay ahead of them as they travel toward the back of the arm. Lowland Reservoirs Bass in lowland reservoirs tend to winter near the mouths of major creek arms. The bass choose areas where they can ambush roaming baitfish but remain clear of any main-river current. When these bass started their migration, they had a very clear path to the back of the spawning coves. Much like their cousins in highland reservoirs, lowland bass stop along secondary points. The primary difference is lowland reservoirs often have shallower bays, offering the bass offshore routes as well. In shallower bays, the bigger fish will often follow the edges of the creek chan- nel, stopping on major bends or humps along the way. A smaller group of fish will typically follow the shoreline, so be sure to check both paths. In either situa- tion, larger females spend the most time on locations with steep edges and heavy cover. Once you’ve caught a fish or two, it’s time to work backward toward the mouth of the bay until you find the key structure that’s holding the biggest fish. Take note of any likely spots in between, as the fish will subsequently use that area on their migration to the back of the bay. Natural Lakes Natural lakes provide a unique set of challenges. Bass in these environments winter in large groups. The schools can often be found on the edges of deep holes or on outside breaklines. Understanding their winter positioning is key to spring fishing success because you can figure out which way fish will go by connecting a line from their winter haunt to the nearest spawning flat. Bass in natural lakes often have less- defined paths to follow because shallow spawning grounds can be found all over the lake. They usually follow the most direct breakline along the shore, stop- ping on corners and depth changes to feed. In lakes with slow-tapering shore- lines, the fish will use any contour change they find, and can even be found along transitions in bottom material such as rock to mud or mud to sand. Again, the first goal is to catch any bass that will bite. This will help you gauge the depth where the fish are holding. From there, you can work out into deeper water in search of breaks and transitions where the larger bass will stack up. Small Lakes and Ponds Bass in smaller fisheries behave very similarly to those in large lakes. In steep ponds that have a dam, the biggest fish winter in deep water adjacent to the dam. In natural lakes and ponds, the fish winter in the hollows out in the middle of the lake, lying flat on bottom with nothing around. Depending on the type of pond or lake you’re on, it’s safe to assume the fish will follow the path of either a highland reservoir or a natural lake as previously described. Keep in mind you’re fishing for small- er concentrations of fish using smaller structures. For example, a handful of big bass will gather on a single log on the bot- tom as they shift from the deep end to the shallow end of the pond. A laydown or a break wall might be the secondary point where fish collect. All the same behavioral rules apply; just on a smaller scale. How to Catch Them