Banker S.A. January 2014 | Page 31

BANKING CRIME Criminals turn to credit cards The latest bank crime statistics reveal an increasing rate of credit card fraud. C redit card fraud in South Africa is on the rise, according to the latest banking crime statistics report revealed by the South African Banking Risk Information Centre (Sabric). The report, which covered the period from 1 January to 30 September 2013, based on information from 16 banks and credit providers, revealed that the banking industry’s gross fraud losses due to South African-issued credit card fraud grew by 22% – from R300,6 million in 2012 to R366,8 million in 2013. This report will be a further dent to online consumer confidence after the global cyber-security firm, Norton’s 2012 Cybercrime Report, placed South Africa third, behind China and Russia, in ranking the world’s leading cyber-crime hotspots. Counterfeit credit-card fraud losses are also on the rise, increasing by 27% in 2013. About 61% of all counterfeit credit card losses occurred outside South Africa in 2013, up from 45% in 2012. These did not only happen in neighbouring countries such as Namibia, Botswana and Mozambique, but in non-EMV (a standard for credit and debit payment cards based on chip card technology) compliant nations like the United States and Brazil. Susan Potgieter, General Manager of Sabric’s commercial crime whip, says that most of these crimes were perpetrated through ATM cash withdrawals, and that the money was used predominantly for groceries, airtime, online shopping and betting, hotel accommodation and flights. This trend towards foreign usage represented additional challenges for local law enforcement agencies, she adds. DEBIT CARD LOSSES DOWN In stark contrast to the credit card figures, the value of debit card fraud losses decreased by 42% between January and September 2013; this is Edition 8 banking crime.indd 3 BANKER SA 29 2013/12/20 9:14 AM