problem just like arthritis , diabetes or cancer . Fear and misunderstanding often lead to prejudice against people with mental illness and addiction , which is a serious barrier to diagnosis and treatment .’
The economic uncertainty , political instability and poor socio-economic conditions in SA have also added to the burden of mental health issues . ‘ We have seen a 25 % increase in the number of mental health hospital admissions , indicating a need for additional support ,’ says Lee Callakoppen , Principal Officer . ‘ This need is particularly high in the 18 to 44 age groups . We have further noted that mental health was a key driver for absenteeism in corporate groups .’
Anxiety disorders and depression are the most common mental health problems but others include eating disorders , post-traumatic stress disorder ( PTSD ), obsessive compulsive disorder ( OCD ), bipolar mood disorder as well as psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia and personality disorders . Substance abuse , such as drugs and alcohol , is also classified under mental illness .
Here are some important points regarding mental health :
• South African men , like men in other parts of the world , may face societal pressures to conform to traditional notions of masculinity , which can make it difficult to express emotions or seek help for mental health issues
• Mental health conditions may be underreported and untreated due to the stigma associated with them
• Access to mental healthcare services can be limited in certain areas of South Africa , particularly in rural regions . This can create barriers to seeking help for mental health issues
• Substance abuse issues are often intertwined with mental health problems . Turning to alcohol or drugs will just exacerbate mental health challenges
In response to what is rapidly becoming a mental health crisis , medical schemes are stepping up . Bonitas , for example , has a Mental Health Programme ( MHP ) which is part of the Scheme ’ s Managed Care initiatives . The programme , which is primarily education driven , is aimed at improving quality of life and empowering people with mental health issues to manage their condition .
In addition , Bonitas was the first medical scheme to offer it members Panda , a mental wellness app . Panda provides scientifically validated assessment tools
to enable users to measure their mental wellbeing objectively . It also enables members to book one-on-one virtual consultations with accredited and registered counsellors , social workers , psychologists and other mental health professionals .
Suicide in South Africa South Africa has relatively high suicide rates , with men being more likely to commit suicide than women . The reasons for this gender disparity are complex and may relate to societal pressures and less help-seeking behaviour among men . Youth suicide is a particular concern . Factors like poverty , unemployment and the exposure to violence can contribute to a higher risk of suicide among young men .
Recognising the unique challenges faced by men , is crucial to reducing suicide rates in South Africa .
Remember early detection of any of diseases or health conditions can save your life . That ’ s why it ’ s important to go to your doctor for regular check-ups .
Bonitas Member Magazine Issue 4 | 2023
23