Art Folio CKV Jun. 2014 | Page 8

Ca 1 Review Leningrad The piece called Leningrad was written by Shostakovich. It was dedicated to the city of Leningrad, nowadays St Petersburg. It is so important, because it was written during the long siege of Leningrad by the Germans in the Second World War. It was so extremely popular at the time, because it was a symbol of the resistance against the German occupation and Nazi totalitarianism. Soon after its release in the Soviet Union in march 1942, you were able to see it in theatres in the western part of the world like London and New York. One occasion the Soviets specially bombed the Germans so they could listen to this symphony in Leningrad itself. Leningrad is one of Shostakovich his longest symphonies and it consists of four movements: Allegretto, Moderato, Adagio and Allegro non troppo. The whole symphony takes approximately 1 hour and 15 minutes The piece is played by a large number of musicians. There were 13 Woodwinds, 21 Brasses, 12 Percussion, 1 piano and 62 String instruments. This is also the minimum it was mend to be played by. Shostakovich clearly wanted his piece to be important and played by more than 100 musicians. Also the String instruments were very clearly the most important part of the piece, so that is why so many of them were there. The theme of the whole piece is “invasion”, because the piece was written during the invasion of the Soviet Union in the Second World War. And during the 900 days siege of Leningrad. The people didn’t have a lot of food and water. So they searched for a way to let go their grief and they listened to this symphony by Shostakovich, which was really important for the soldiers and civilians of the Soviet Union to keep their morale high. My opinion The piece was at Saturday evening at 8 o’clock. This was already a reason that I wasn’t really enthusiastic to go there, because there were much nicer things I could do at that time. When we entered the Orpheus I was stunned of how big the Wegenerzaal was. It could hold approximately 1000 people. Even though there were only 600 present. I already thought that only old people would attend. And I was definitely surprise that there were also quite some younger people there. When the play started everybody stood up for the conductor and clapped. The piece started very nice and slow and then it became more loud and fast. There was one old man with a cello who leaded the first piece for 20 minutes. What surprised me was that he did it all by heart and didn’t need a paper to remember what he had to play. Overall the first part was quite nice, because the music differed a lot and the man with the cello was really good. Unfortunately there was already a pause after these 20 minutes for about 30 minutes. And then the piece continued for over an hour. The first 30 minutes of this were very spectacular, with loud and fast music pieces which I liked v