ARMAzonan Spring 2016 | Page 11

THE IG IMPLICATIONS OF POLICE BODY CAMS According to a national study, 60% of Americans support the use of body cameras by law enforcement and believe the devices would help improve community-police relations. The 2015 Policing Perspectives Research Report, released and commissioned by body cam developer Reveal, also found that law enforcement agencies across the country are discussing using the devices or have already begun to equip their officers with them following several controversial shootings of citizens by police over the past year. However, while the devices can bring greater transparency to community-police interactions, logistical issues, including data storage, are big challenges and expenses. For example, officers in the Coralville (Iowa) Police Department first began wearing body cameras last year, but ever since the department has struggled with how to store the vast amount of video data produced, Chief Barry Bedford told the Iowa City Press Citizen. The Coralville City Council recently authorized $18,260 for the department to upgrade its computer servers and buy additional digital storage space for its body cam and dash cam data. Bedford said the department initially underestimated how much storage space would be needed to retain video data long term. With Coralville's 33 officers, who are required to record each interaction, uploading an average of about 70 total videos each day, the department is amassing a huge backlog of data. In 2014, Coralville spent $15,150 in federal forfeiture funds for 15 new cameras and 6 terabytes (TB) of storage space. But after just six months of officers uploading the recordings at the end of each shift, it became apparent that wasn't nearly enough. The new purchase will expand the department's video storage capacity to 60 TB, with another 60 TB used for backup and housed in a separate building, according to the Press Citizen. Bedford said the department wants to retain all video files for two years, which is the statute of limitations for civil tort action. That's also the time period recommended by the Johnson County Attorney's Office, federal agencies, and national