Archipelago Archives Exhibit #3: If I could set with the sun GUIDE BOOK | Page 50

6. Glossary *This glossary offers one interpretation of terms as understood and used within the context of Archipelago Archives Exhibit #3: If I could set with the sun Alus: This is a ‘soft male’ movement quality found in Javanese court dance. Arjuna: Arjuna is the third of the Pandava brothers from the Hindu epic Mahabharata. He is warrior prince and a skilled archer. Asana: In Hatha Yoga, this refers to posture. Bharata Natyam: This ostensibly traditional dance form from Tamil Nadu is an invented form that has roots in temple dancing. The dance of the devadasis, sadir, was sanctified and codified into this form that is currently widely practiced across the globe. Brahmaris: These are turns that feature in ‘classical’ dance forms. This was adapted in Study #7. Brihannala: Brihannala is Arjuna disguised as a female dancer. In the last year leading up to the Mahabharata war, the warrior prince Arjuna takes on the form of a dancer to remain effectively invisible from his enemies. In the Indonesian context, he is also referred as ‘Wrihatnolo’. Charis: These are patterns of walking that feature in ‘classical’ dance forms. This was adapted in Study #7. Devadasi: Devadasis are commonly regarded as servants (dasi) of the Gods (Deva). They were assumed to be married to the God and this matriarchal community was highly respected during pre-Colonial times. However their ambiguous positioning of being sacredly married to gods and their sexual servitude to wealthy men resulted in the banning of the temple dancing tradition. In Orissa, the devadasi is referred to as mahari. 50