Arboretum Bulletin Summer 2020, Volume 82, Issue 2 | Page 7

TOP: The more formal northern area of our garden, with pond and wisteria arbor. A fishing village with harbor lantern is on the right, and an azumaya shelter is in the distance. (Photo by Aurora Santiago) BOTTOM: The teahouse and its inner garden, or roji. With the green simplicity of its moss and other plantings, the roji exemplifies Jūki Iida’s naturalistic designs. (Photo by Aurora Santiago) styles—ponds, streams, waterfalls, islands, lanterns, stepping-stones, bridges, teahouses and other structures. It has been described as “a sequential garden whose almost limitless succession of views was revealed through movement…like a great drama whose scenes unfolded only through time.” 1 It has also been described as a kind of “mute music, with its own special rhythms and variations.” 2 OUR SEATTLE JAPANESE GARDEN Our garden’s design was a gift from the Tokyo Metropolitan Green Spaces Division. Renowned landscape architect Jūki Iida was chosen to supervise its construction. In all, seven Japanese designers—including Iida and Kiyoshi Inoshita, who produced the original design concept—collaborated to develop detailed plans. Charged with developing an authentic Japanese garden outside of Japan, they described their design as having been influenced by several notable Japanese stroll gardens—including the earliest one extant, Katsura Imperial Villa (Katsura Rikyu). Iida’s contribution to the design was the naturalistic and informal southern section of the Garden, especially the wooded mountain area with its waterfall, cascade, and plantings of mixed deciduous and evergreen trees. The Garden’s more formal northern area, including the fishing village and wisteria arbor, was likely designed by Inoshita. The most powerful design device used in stroll gardens is arguably the garden path, which winds past various landscape elements and vistas. In the Seattle Japanese Garden, we journey through the varied landscapes of Japan—mountains, forests, waterfalls, rivers, islands and the sea. Our experience is shaped by the aesthetic principle of mie gakure (usually translated as “hide and reveal”), which ensures that we experience the garden sequentially rather than all at once. Along the way, we encounter the water, stones, plants, animals and structures common to many Japanese garden styles. The elements and viewpoints are concealed and then gradually revealed. VARIED LANDSCAPES OF OUR GARDEN As we pass through the Garden’s southern courtyard and entry gate, we enter an area of mixed Summer 2020 v 5