ARAMFO Educational Foundation 2016 | Page 11

skills. How much do your students advance on these skills as they move from the start to the finish in their academic program? The European study finds that the students who decide to study abroad tend to score higher on each of these six. And, the students who have studied abroad tend to increase their advantage on these even more. This is remarkable because studies have shown that these six skills tend to be rather stable personality traits and subject to limited and show change. In addition, more than 90% of the students reported an improvement in their soft skills, such as knowledge of other countries and their ability to interact and work with individuals from different cultures. Students participating in the study abroad programs identified the study abroad as a defining period in their personal and professional development, leading to greater maturity and personal enrichment, not least due to the challenges they experienced. They reported significant growth in their resilience, communication and presentation skills, interpersonal and intercultural competences, problem-solving skills, planning and organization skills, critical thinking, creativity, self-understanding, better understanding of others, responsibility and adaptability. Students who participated in a study abroad experience were more likely to be employed five years after graduation, and were more likely to start their own company. The employers reported giving graduates with a study abroad background greater professional responsibility more frequently, a proportion that has http://www.aramfo.org/ Students who participated in a study abroad experience were more likely to be employed five years after graduation, and were more likely to start their own company. been increasing over the years. Graduates with a study abroad experience were more likely to hold leadership positions 10 years after graduation. Moreover, graduates with a study abroad experience were more likely to be open to work in an international context. Study abroad also shaped the social life of students – a third of the alumni who had studied abroad during their studies had a life partner of a different nationality than their own, nearly three times more than among those who had not studied abroad. Additionally, those who studied abroad tend to have greater proportion of friends from other nations. 2016 I Students from lower socioeconomic status, first-generation students, and under-represented groups of students are more likely to score lower on the six skills that matter for life and career success. And, these students are also the ones who struggle making a decision to study abroad. Biggest barriers tend to be both financial as well as family concerns – out of ignorance - about the safety and value of study abroad. It is important for the higher education institutions to find ways to help all students overcome such barriers, and to benefit from studying abroad. A R A M F O E D U C AT I O N A L F O U N DAT I O N I 11