Apparel Online India Magazine July 2nd Issue 2018 | Page 15

SUSTAINABILITY “Previously, the Summit, with all its inspiring and thought-provoking speeches, panel and roundtable discussions, primarily centred on words, but we felt that this time the focus was more proactive and the direction was to add more action to the event. With the new exhibition space, we’ve made it easier for our guests to actually take the next step, to go from words to action, and to accelerate their sustainability journey.” – Eva Kruse, CEO of Summit and Organiser, Global Fashion Agenda in your life,” she said. Issues like recycling, second-hand purchasing were also highlighted in some discussions and were treated as a concern also, as currently less than 1 per cent of clothing is recycled into new ones and 80 per cent of clothing end up in landfills or are incinerated. On almost similar lines, the concept of circular economy was also a point of discussion. “If we have a pair of jeans, 140 years old that we can still wear today – the circular economy can work,” said Paul Dillinger, VP and Head of Global Product Innovation and Premium Collection Design, Levi Strauss & Co. William McDonough, Founder of the Fashion For Good initiative (in association with the C&A Foundation), highlighted that being less bad is not the same as being good. We should buy less and care for it better. It was also highlighted in the event that second-hand purchasing of garments is on the upward trajectory and the concern is that 70 per cent of their sellers have never consigned before, and 50 per cent of buyers have never bought consignments previously. As disruption is a buzzword, various changing aspects and modules of fashion were also discussed at the event. “In fashion, we need to move from a linear model towards a circular model, where we don’t consume any new resource and limit our negative impacts,” said Marie-Claire Daveu, Chief Sustainability Officer and Head of International Institutional Affairs, Kering. Kering is known for its luxury products. Some of the panel discussions like the one on ‘How do we talk about sustainability outside this room’, brought together interesting people like Tonne Goodman, Fashion Director, Vogue US; Lily Cole, Actor and Entrepreneur; and Amber Valletta, Actress, Model and Entrepreneur on to a single platform. In his keynote address, Eric Sprunk, COO, NIKE highlighted that ‘to power and protect the future of sport’, a collective approach and reinventing of the supply chain is must. “I am more convinced than ever that the successful CEO and COO of the 21st century will be the ones who have sustainability at the heart of all activities, compared to other strategies,” he said. Recognising that it is critical to keep the future and technology together, the event also had a season on ‘the robots are coming’. Pete Santora, CCO, SoftWear Automation and Pamela Mar, Director, Supply Chain Futures, Fung Academy, were the key speakers of the session. The session highlighted that automation doesn’t kill jobs but in actual fact creates jobs and also has positive impact on sustainability. Pamela Mar stressed, “Regarding the responsible approach towards automation, we need to educate the factories, supported with confidence building, to train and upskill workers, build a new corporate culture…; it will be empowering for the workers. We have observed that workers want to evolve with time and technology.” At the same time, it was also pointed out that having technology, and having leadership that adopts it, are two very different things. This isn’t a technology problem, it’s a leadership one, stressed the speakers. The changes that are needed in the world, and in the fashion industry specifically, were under discussion. David Roberts, well known expert on technology disruption, innovation, and exponential leadership insisted that the time for change has come. Amazon and H&M trying to ease out the plastic ban in Maharashtra Global retailers such as Amazon Inc. and H&M are reportedly persuading to ease a ban against single-use plastic imposed by the Maharashtra Government last week. The ban by the state could rapidly increase the costs for companies that use plastic for their packaging processes, such as retailers, beverage makers, and sellers of bottled water. Maharashtra’s emphatic move has come in-line with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s vision to entirely eliminate the use of single-use plastic by 2022. The Deputy Commissioner of Mumbai has said that they have collected over Rs. 1.3 million as penalty so far. It is important to mention here, that a report by United Nations states that 50 per cent of the plastic waste is generated from plastic packaging which is thrown away within minutes of its use. Reportedly, the representatives from these global retailers held a meeting ahead of the ban with Government officials, seeking relaxation in norms and urging the governing body to implement the ban in phases. Neemit Punamiya, General Secretary, Plastic Bags Manufacturers Association of India said that the demand put forth to the Government states that the industry must be given at least seven years to find an alternate. “It is not something that will happen overnight; the people who have invested, the loans that need to be paid and the people who are working for us, will all suffer from this implementation,” he added. Furthermore, Amazon and Flipkart refused to comment on the development, while H&M, the Swedish fashion retailer said that it supports the re-usage of plastic and is seeking Government’s response to simplify the rules and regulations of the ban. Additionally, Ramdas Kadam, Environment Minister of Maharashtra, recently said that the Government can provide relaxation to the department stores if they can make sure that their buyers return the packaging for recycling. Some of the recommendations from the Pulse of the Fashion Industry 2018 Report (released the week prior to the Summit) were also discussed during the event. The report claims that 2017 was a turning point for sustainability. Overall 75 per cent of fashion companies have improved