APE April 2024 | Page 16

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Thielbar continued : “ Only working cracks need to be routed , however all cracks will still be sealed . After identifying these areas then I am looking for an average crack width and depth . I will use this calculation to estimate how much sealant we will need for the job . Sealant product manufacturers typically have nice calculators that will allow for a simple crack fill job or crack seal job and provide the proper coverage rates and material poundage amounts for the job .” Cracks are inevitable , and neglect leads to more cracking and potholes , which further reduces pavement serviceability . “ According to the Federal Highway Administration , ‘ Crack Sealing is the single most effective preventative maintenance tool available .’” stated Tom Pfuelb , eastern regional sales manager with Crafco , Inc ., Chandler , Arizona . “ The primary objective of crack sealing is to extend the life of the pavement by preventing water and matter from entering the pavement and subbase . The infiltration will not only accelerate cracking but also result in potholes and other discontinuities which decrease the pavement ’ s life .” To ensure successful seal coating there is prep work to be completed . “ To prepare the cracks for crack sealing , clean the cracks out by thoroughly removing any loose debris , vegetation , dirt , or loose particles ,” Brasher said . “ Routing to widen the cracks , is necessary to create a proper reservoir for the sealant . Ensure the cracks are dry before applying any sealant , to ensure proper adhesion .” Brasher continued : “ Choose the appropriate type of sealant based on factors identified during the evaluation process . Apply the sealant using the suitable equipment , such as a hot pour melter , or specialized crack sealant machine . Make sure to allow the sealant sufficient time to cure and achieve its full strength before allowing traffic to resume . You can find the appropriate curing time from your material manufacturer .”
There are advantages to using crack sealing . The benefits of crack sealing according to NCAT , include decreasing further crack deterioration , protecting the pavement structure from moisture damage ,
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