Anuario Raza Polo Argentino Anuario2017 | Page 267

In short, the concept of Animal Welfare is posed in relation to human activity and its interaction with animals. In no way does it strive to achieve a higher standard than what is natural, but it makes people responsible for the better care of animals within a framework of scientific knowledge; ethic fundamentals; laws and regulations. Stress exists in the life of all living beings; it is physiological, and a healthy individual returns to its original state with no sequels. What is inadmissible is distress or chronic stress. In this case, the individual finds itself subjected to a system that it cannot overcome or adapt to; it is pathological and causes physical and psychological injuries. Animal Welfare aims at diminishing stress related to human activity and avoid distress by every possible means. Note: We find ourselves at a point in which the emergence of abolitionist animal movements have lead us to an ethical discussion where the best answer is to be found, without doubt, in Animal Welfare. The “Animal Welfare and Protection Protocol”, introduced by the Treaty of Amsterdam in 1999, acknowledges animals as “sensitive beings”, and demands that European Institutions and Member States take fully into account the demands regarding animal welfare when applying community policies in agriculture; transport; internal market and investigation. Likewise, commitment with AW has been reinforced in the 2004 Constitution. 265