animation animation | Page 7

locked so the film won’t move around when it is photographing the film clip, as it is projected on the screen. A piece of glass is then put between the camera and the screen. The glass is painted black so the portions of the picture on the screen that is to be in front of the fictional character are blacked out when seen by the camera. Between the glass and the screen is a table which is set up to place the miniature fictional characters. In the projector developments one frame at a time. With each frame the fictional character moves. When the position of the fictional characters is correct the camera then captures one frame. After the all the scenes have been filmed both the projector and the camera are set back to the beginning. The glass is then replaced with a new piece of glass that is a reverse of the first one. The fictional character model and the table are now cleared away. Then the film is reshot again but this time exposing the foreground part of the image which was originally blacked out now isn’t. when the film is developed and looked at it will look like the fictional character is chasing the people. Ray Harryhausen became the most famous and revered motion picture animator of the era, inspiring countless youngsters to take up animation including some of those in work today. He left behind a legacy of filmmaking and a foundation still focussing on the art of animation in the movie world. Aardman was founded by Peter Lord and David Sproxton school friends who joined together to found Aardman which was originally a low-budget studio. They filmed there the first production of “Morph” an animated plasticine character for a children's programme "Take Hart". He was incredibly popular both with the young audience and when joined by his friend “Chas” by the university generation. This then started them developing towards a more adult audience. In 1982 they wanted to change their technique of animating puppets to make it feel more real-life conversation. in 1985 Peter and David met Nick Park at the national film and television school when he was working on his own student film "A Grand Day Out" which he then went on the join Aardman full time. This relationship developed with Nick Park working on the ground-breaking music video ‘Sledgehammer’ for Peter Gabriel along with Park’s first set of shorts called ‘lip synch’ in which he created ‘Creature Comforts’ It is Park’s painstaking attention to detail as well as the very well made models and humour that made this a commercially and critically acclaimed success.