Agri Kultuur September / September 2015 | Page 58

Photo: copyright Scott N Ramsay Article by Gavin W. Maneveldt Department of Biodiversity & Conservation Biology, University of the Western Cape The Critically Endangered Clanwilliam Cedar, (Widdringtonia cedarbergensis) is endemic to the Cederberg mountain range north of Cape Town. The number of cedar trees has declined dramatically over the past two centuries, initially due to historical unsustainable exploitation and harvesting of the trees for their beautiful, long-lasting and fragrant timber, and more recently due to an increase in the frequency and intensity of fires. I n what has now become a significant botanical and community conservation event, 2015 marked the 12th consecutive year that Bushmans Kloof Wilderness Reserve, in association with CapeNature, has hosted the annual Cedar Tree Planting Event at Heuningvlei in the Cederberg Wilderness Area. If we consider the initial trees planted at Bushmans Kloof, the event has been running successfully for 14 consecutive years. Usually held on the third Saturday in May the most recent event took place on Saturday 16 May 2015. Regular participants include: members of the local branch of the Botanical Society of South Africa; Cape Town Municipality; the Cederberg Conservancy; the Heuningvlei, Wupperthal and Clanwilliam communities; Media 24; scholars from the local schools; the Wildflower Society; and several others in their private capacity. By far the largest single participatory group are scholars from Elizabethfontein and Elandsfontein primary schools where this project forms an integral part of environmental and conservation education in their curriculum. Over 100 volunteers and scholars participate annually and more than 1200 young cedar trees (150 – 200 plants per year since 2013) have thus far been planted,