Acta Dermato-Venereologica 99-9CompleteContent | Page 27
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Non-healing Erythematous, Ulcerated Lesion on the Hand: A Quiz
Iwona CHLEBICKA 1 , Aleksandra STEFANIAK 1 , Zdzisław WOŹNIAK 2 and Jacek C. SZEPIETOWSKI 1
1
Department of of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, and 2 Department of Pathomorphology, Division of Pathomorphology, Wroclaw
Medical University, 50-368 Wroclaw, Poland. E-mail: [email protected]
A 62-year-old woman, who worked as a seamstress, pre
sented with an itchy, erythematous, scaly plaque on the
dorsum of her fifth finger and the interdigital space 4/5 of
her right, dominant hand. Physicians had diagnosed eczema
4 years previously, and had prescribed topical glucocorti
costeroids. She reported having had breast cancer on the
left side, which had been treated with mastectomy and
adjuvant chemoradiotherapy 15 years previously, and had
remained relapse-free.
Differential diagnosis included skin cancer and chronic
infection/inflammation. Biopsy revealed areas of dermal-
subcutaneous necrobiosis surrounded by a granulomatous
infiltrate exhibiting Langhans giant cells. PCR on paraffin-
sections was positive for Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The
initial tuberculostatic regimen consisted of rifampicin 10
mg/kg/day, isoniazid 5 mg/kg/day, pyrazinamide 25 mg/kg/
day and ethambutol 15 mg/kg/day for a period of 2 months,
to be continued with isoniazid and rifampicin for a further
4 months. The plaque improved with treatment, but did
not resolve completely. At one year follow-up the patient
presented with a progressive, ulcerated nodule at the same
location (Fig. 1).
What is your diagnosis? See next page for answer.
Fig. 1. Erythemato-desquamative ulcerated lesion on the hand.
QUIZ SECTION
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license. www.medicaljournals.se/acta
Journal Compilation © 2019 Acta Dermato-Venereologica.
doi: 10.2340/00015555-3205
Acta Derm Venereol 2019; 99: 839–840