aBr May 2014 | Page 21

Fitment Centre Feature Prevent serious damage by jumpstarting a vehicle the right way While the jumpstarting procedure is relatively standard for all vehicles on the road today, boost starting can cause serious damage to a vehicle’s electrical system and computer if not done correctly. It’s therefore imperative that technicians first consult the owner’s manual for any specific boost starting instructions and to ensure that the different locations are identified for the jumpstart terminals in the car. “In many modern cars these terminals are placed at strategic areas of the vehicle due to the battery being fitted in awkward locations”, says McMaster. • Once the terminals are located and jumper cables are on hand, he advises lining up the car with the flat battery as close as possible to another vehicle with the booster battery. Next make sure both cars’ handbrakes are up, that the gear selector is in Neutral or Park position, and that both cars are turned off and not touching each other before connecting the cables. “It’s important to remember that over 300 volts goes through the system when the two batteries are connected and the transients can destroy equipment. To prevent that make sure all headlights, indicators, car radios and air conditioners are off and radar detectors and cell phones are unplugged. Also unplug all accessories from cigarette lighters and other power sockets from both cars and remove the keys from the flat car’s ignition until jumper cables are hooked up,” he explains. Usually the Positive battery cable is red or orange, and the Negative, or ground cable is black – but always check for yourself just to be sure, he stresses. Remember that the cables must be connected in the correct order. Then do the following: • • • • First connect one positive end of the jumper cable to the positive terminal of the dead battery. Then connect the other positive end of the jumper cable to the positive terminal of the good battery. Next connect the one negative end of the jumper cable to the negative terminal of the good battery. Connect the other negative end of the jumper cable to a shiny nut or bolt on the dead vehicle. This will need to be a grounded piece on the engine or on the frame of the vehicle. You should only connect to the negative terminal on the dead battery as a last option to avoid an explosion by spark. Now, as the car batteries are hooked together, let them run for a minute or two before you try to start the dead vehicle. Once the dead vehicle starts, remove the cables in the reverse order that you connected them. says Tiger Wheel & Tyre marketing executive, Joe du Plooy. To minimise this risk, the company offers motorists this advice for avoiding and dealing with potholes. • • After that is done, have the electrical system checked. The battery may just need to have corrosion removed from the battery terminals, or • the vehicle may need a new battery or have the charging system inspected, • Mc Master concludes. And some more farrier tips from Tiger Wheel & Tyre: Avoid the Pitfalls of Potholes Heavy rainfall and widespread flooding have left a trail of potholes in their wake. While road crews are working frantically to repair the damage across the country, Tiger Wheel & Tyre warns motorists to drive cautiously in affected areas. “In recent months our workshops have seen extensive damage to tyres and wheels, caused by potholes, and while these can be repaired or replaced, potholes pose an even greater risk to motorists. A big enough pothole, hit at sufficient speed or the act of swerving into oncoming traffic to avoid a pothole can be life threatening,” | words in action 19 may 2014 • Increase your following distance. Give yourself more than the legal following distance. If you’re too close to the car in front and that driver swerves to avoid a pothole, there’s no chance you’re going to see it in time to avoid it. Drive at or below the speed limit. The limit is set with ideal conditions in mind and that’s not currently the case. Drive even slower at night. You need extra time to scan the road for potholes, especially in unfamiliar areas Approach puddles with extreme caution and avoid driving through them, if possible. They may be potholes in disguise. Slow down when approaching a pothole and use your hazards to warn the drivers behind that you’re dealing with a situation. Assess if you can safely drive over it (not through it) or if you need to stop and wait till it’s safe to drive around it. Report potholes. Don’t assume someone else will do it. The way to do this is by contacting your local municipality Hitting a pothole usually results in damage to tyres, though it’s not always obvious to the untrained eye. Add speed to the equation and you’ll likely incur damage to your wheel and maybe even your suspension too, adds du Plooy.