A Reflective Lens: Music Pedagogical Research to Transform Practice | Page 83

A Reflective Lens: Music Pedagogical Research to Transform Practice Reflecting on one’s past is important as we can then use it to envisage other scenarios and thus select a course of action to maximise the potential for achievement of our goals and objectives in the future (Wilson, 2008). Reflection on the future is used to project possible future encounters, pitfalls and counter measures to ensure a higher possibility of success. Being reflective, or doing a reflection, is not merely an act of thinking or filling up a 3-2-1 form. What is more critical for a purposeful, reflective and effective teacher is the integration of content knowledge, skill sets, a disposition of openness to change and learning, and dedication to student success (Dewey, 1991). Need for Critical Reflection We all come into the teaching profession coloured with our own experiences, beliefs, assumptions and values – often unexamined and untested (Argyris, 1990). Thus, it is important to critically reflect so as to delve deeply into and uncover our unquestioned beliefs, assumptions, and expectations. It enables us to question our current practices, constantly applying new lenses with which to view and assess our skill sets and reshape our perspectives. Engaging in critical reflection enables us to bring our commonly held beliefs into question, which in turn may lead to feelings of ambiguity and vulnerability. It takes time to negotiate these feelings of frustration, insecurit y, and rejection; and time to accept that these feelings are part of change (Larrivee, 2000). There are different approaches and models to practise reflection; from simple journal entries (Barry, 1996) to median complexity examples, such as the Rivers of Musical Experience (Burnard, 2012). There are also complex models of Scored Developmental continuum facilitating the practice of reflection on action and reflection for action by Thorsen & DeVore (2012) which is based on LaBoskey’s conceptual framework of the reflective abilities (LaBoskey, 1993). 80