40 Fascinating Facts About Saint Lucia | Page 45

SAINT LUCIA WAS FORMED OVER 4 PERIODS OF VOLCANIC ACTIVITY 28 Formed from volcanic rock, Saint Lucia is a volcanic baby. According to geologists... First to form was Castries 19 to 9 million years ago from a series of small volcanoes. Second to form was the southern part of the island 6 to 5 million years ago. Then, intense volcanic activity centered in the south central section around Mount Gimie connected the northern and southern sections and built up the island 2 to 1 million years ago. As for the Sulphur Springs and the Pitons, they were formed by another series of volcanic eruptions around Soufriere Bay less than 1 million years ago. While the Windward Islands were formed from volcanic rock, other places such as Barbados, Florida, Cuba, the Bahamas are composed of coral and sand. Guadeloupe and the Virgin Islands are a mix of limestone and volcanic rock. Source: http://allaboutstlucia.com/geology/ SAINT LUCIA IS HOME OF WORLD'S ONLY DRIVE-IN VOLCANO 29 The last major volcanic eruption in St. Lucia occurred  about 40,000 years ago and is now dormant. A major tourist attraction, located in Soufriere, the Sulphur Springs is the only drive-in volcano in the world. Steeped in thousands of years of tradition, the Sulphur Springs is believed to provide numerous health benefits especially for those with skin conditions. It is said that the water was sent to Paris 200 years ago upon which Louis XVI’s doctors said that it was highly beneficial.