1st Edition 2020 | Page 97

KESIHATAN THE CONNECTION BE- TWEEN MENTAL HEALTH AND SLEEP - MUHAMAD IRFAN IZZUDDIN Being in 2020, mental health has finally been recognised as a serious disease. Slowly but surely, the stigma that surrounds mental illness has been eradicated and people are starting to understand the illness a lot better. Mental health by definition is described as the wellbeing of one’s mind, behavior and emotion. A person who suffers from mental illness will have a hard time to do any normal daily activities and maintain an interpersonal connection with another human being. Mental health problems can affect one’s relationship and to an extent one’s physical health. Further elaboration by the World Health Organisation (WHO) regarding mental health defined it as the state of well-being in which an individual realizes his or her own abilities in coping with the normal stresses of life. According to WHO, people without mental health problems can work productively, and are able to make a contribution to his or her community. WHO also stresses that mental health is more than just the absence of mental disorders or disabilities. Preserving and restoring mental health is very very crucial on an individual basis as well as throughout throughout different societies and communities. Mental health will affect everyone from despite one’s age, sex, income or ethnicity. Biological factors, lifestyle choices, social and financial circumstance shapes a person’s mental health. Most of the people who have mental health disorders will have more than one condition. It is advisable for people with mental health disorders to seek help from the doctors. But there are things that we can do on our own to avoid compromising our mental health. Sleep and mental health are closely connected. Lack of sleep will affect your psychological state and mental health. People with mental health problems are more likely to have insomnia or other sleep disorders. One of the problems that patients with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) have in common is sleep, be it the lack of sleep or too much. Back then, clinicians who treated patients with psychiatric disorders have viewed insomnia SASARAN EDISI 82 97