新パラダイムのグリーンエネルギー技術が影響する社会, 経済及び地政状況 / Green Energy's New Paradigm.. 新パラダイムの常温核融合などの技術が影響する社会, 経済及び地政状況 / New Energy.. | Page 132

New Perspective -“Lowest Cost” Energy From Vast Biomass 33, SCW, Wet Air Oxidation • -->> cont; • v-Sub-SuperCritical W. : UnConventional Liquefaction: • SCW is re-surging quietly in mainstream Japan: eg sewage water sludge superheated steam gasification(Meta Water, Chugoku Denryoku+), Also used for AD pretreatment of solid or liquid waste(Gekkeikan+). Oil industry can benefit by SCW cracking: previously impractical tars, low grade bitumen - oil sand - extra heavy crude oil upgrading with possibly most effective EOR, or Refinery Residue Upgrading/cracking/visbreaking with little to no coke remaining(Inhibit asphaltene polymerization): ◎(JOGMEC+), Also drastically cut cost of Synthetic Crude Oil(SCO) production(no diluent use) to enable low cost pipeline transportation of oilsand (Syncrde+) • Wet Air Oxidation is used for WasteWater treatment: regular municipal, industrial, oil industry caustic water etc. Slightly different from & more "primitive" mechanics than SubCritical water process by use of bubbling reactor to inject oxygen/air with lower pressure than SubCritical water method, also generates slightly higher amount of emission than SCW(still minimum), ◎(Veolia Water Athos, Bertrams ch, Wetox nz, Merichem - Kenox+), Used as pretreatment ◎(Granit Technologies SA+), but note many SCW oxidation(SCWO) process also injects oxygen. 131 linkedin.com/in/newnatureparadigm -Ben Rusuisiak: Specialty Cleantech Analysis, Vancouver, Canada