ለ አእምሮ / Le'Aimero ለ አእምሮ የጥር 2006 / January 2014/ እትም፣ ቅጽ 2 ቁጥር 6 | Page 61

BLACK GERMAN HOLOCAUST VICTIMS This is a bit of history that few of us are aware of, I hope it enlightens. So much of our history is lost to us because we often don't write the history books, don't film the documentaries, or don't pass the accounts down from generation to generation. One documentary now touring the film festival circuit, telling us to "Always Remember" is "Black Survivors of the Holocaust" (1997). Outside the U.S.., the film is entitled "Hitler's Forgotten Victims" (Afro-Wisdom Productions). It codifies another dimension to the "Never Forget" Holocaust story--our dimension. Did you know that in the 1920's, there were 24,000 Blacks living in Germany, and how many of them were eventually caught unaware by the events of the Holocaust? Like most West European nations, Germany established colonies in Africa in the late 1800's in what later became Togo, Cameroon, Namibia, and Tanzania. German genetic experiments began there, most notably involving prisoners taken from the 1904 Heroro Massacre that left 60,000 Africans dead, following a 4-year revolt against German colonization. After the shellacking Germany received in World War I, it was stripped of its African colonies in 1918. As a spoil of war, the French were allowed to occupy Germany in the Rhineland--a bitter piece of real estate that has gone back and forth between the two nations for centuries. The French willfully deployed their own colonized African soldiers as the occupying force. Germans viewed this as the 61