План диалога с целью обмена фактической информацией или с целью обмена оценочной информацией
1 . Инициирование разговора . - объяснение ситуации - запрос информации - выдвижение предложений 2 . Развитие разговора . - Ответная реплика ( согласие / несогласие ; выражение предпочтения / удивления / сожаления / уверенности ) - Реакция на сбой разговора ( просьба разъяснить / объяснить ) - Вовлечение партнера в разговор ( выяснение мнения партнера ; заставить партнера делать предложения , выдвигать свои идеи …) 3 . Завершение разговора . - Прийти к определенному мнению / согласию - Подвести итоги дискуссии - Выдвинуть основания закончить разговор
Начало диалога
Структура диалога – обмена оценочной информацией
- Well , there are lots of different ways of V-ing … What do you think is the best one ? - There are lots of ways / places / items / … to choose . For example , we could … Do you have any ideas ? - There is a wide range of … to choose . What do you think of V-ing …? - So , where shall we go tonight ? As for me , I ’ d rather go to … - What do you think is the best way to … - I think we should go in for sports . Sport will help us to keep fit and to be healthy . - I totally agree with you . But what kind of sport shall we take up ? - I think we can start jogging . - We ’ ve got a wide choice of options :….. What would you prefer ? - What do you think is the best way of V-ing …? - We are absolutely free this evening . Why not go to …?
Развитие диалога
- So , what do you suggest ? - Any ideas ? - It ’ s a very difficult question . Perhaps , the best way to … is V-ing … - However , … has certain disadvantages . For example ,… - Why don ’ t we V …? - I suggest V-ing … because … Besides , … What do you think of it ? - As for me ,… - Let ’ s + V … What is more , … - I wouldn ’ t say that . … And don ’ t forget that … That ’ s why … - What about + V-ing …? / How about + V-ing ( noun )? - You see ,… - On the contrary , I ’ m sure … - I don ’ t feel like + V-ing … because …. - You see , it ’ s very difficult to make a choice because each way has its pros and cons . - In a way , you are right . But you must admit that … - I partly agree with you but I think it ’ s better to … - Why do you think so ?