Zoom Autism Magazine Summer 2015 (Issue 4) | Page 72

~ M. Kelter “I feel unsafe when I am overwhelmed or overstimulated and even worse when I feel stuck there. I know I’m not in mortal danger, but try convincing my brain of that when it can’t keep up and process everything. My mom understands that I need breaks sometimes, whether that means going to another room or sitting outside or taking a break with my iPad. I can trust her and don’t ever have to explain myself or worry about being made to feel bad. I feel safe just knowing I have a way out, even if I don’t need it every time.” ~ Lydia Wayman “Love and respect and accept them for who they are. Be patient. Let them know you love them just the way they are. Show them you are proud of them and their accomplishments no matter how small they may be. Remind them that they are never on the journey alone.” ~ Chloe Rothschild “Feeling safe is quite difficult to accomplish for a person with autism, at least from my own point of view. I always find the world around 74 ZOOM Autism through Many Lenses me scary, unpredictable and very chaotic. To make an autistic person feel safe, it’s best to really listen to him/her. To show that you understand his/her fears, you can tell him/her that you also used to be scared for example. Don’t just wave fears away. But you don’t have to confirm the fear either because then you give him/her a reason to be afraid. What’s best to do is to help him/her look at things differently. The answer to the question to how to keep your autistic loved-one safe is somewhat different than how to make your autistic loved-one feel safe. I, for example, feel very safe if I listen to my music on my MP3 player whenever I go somewhere. But even though it feels safe to me, it is not really safe for me at all. I might get hit by a car, which I don’t hear coming. And besides that, in a big city you can also be an easy victim if you wear earplugs since you don’t hear anything. The best way is to find a balance. A balance in between being safe and feeling safe.” ~ Heidi Vormer “For me, and I think for a lot of autistic people, a big part of feeling safe is knowing what to expect in a given situation. What may seem like an unreasonable amount of detail to others is just my way of planning coping strategies. This can mean getting details about potential sensory threats, gathering information on navigating an unfamiliar environment or scripting essential bits of conversation. One way parents can help their autistic kids feel safer with trying new things is to share lots of details in advance. Look at photos of the place or activity. Draw maps or pictures. Make visual schedules. Have a “practice run” if possible. Talk about who will be there and what kinds of conversations will take place. Let your child know their options for food, quiet time and what kinds of comforting things they can bring with them. Knowing what to expect in advance helps re- duce my anxiety around new things. But, more importantly, it helps me go into unfamiliar situations with my coping strategies set to maximum, making it less likely that I’ll quickly get overloaded and shut down. ~ Cynthia Kim “First thing I had to do to keep my children safe was to reduce if not eradicate my own fears. This is still a work in progress! Meditation, prayer, and research help me with this progression. Then I had to deeply observe my autistic children. I looked for triggers, for word comprehension, for those rare expressive moments, and for the manners in which they did learn about themselves and the environment. I made lists and charts of times, triggers, foods, activities…the intensive work so many of us undertake trying to understand. Then I used different education strategies such as short phrases with photographs to define what a safe haven is and to help evolve a sense of safety. I videotaped the entire process, with me speaking and demonstrating safe behaviors, then my husband. It was repeat, repeat, repeat, in order to create the rules our autistic children need. Rules become habits. A prominent feature of our safety technique is the family code. The rule, repeated and photographed and videotaped, was ‘you go with no one, not a police officer, not a neighbor, not a nurse unless they can tell you our family code.’ I did not explain this, why it is needed, how people are mean sometimes or criminal. Keeping it simple means success; running “tests” in many settings helps to establish the rule. The upshot is to discer n the learning patterns of the children and associate strong images, familiar images, to establish the safety rules. Using photographs produces more immediate effects, and using video role modeling cements the rule.” ~ CarolAnn Edscorn Photos by Conner Cummings “I would say being safe involves a lot of constant detective work: identifying risk zones, then puzzling out why they happen and how best to respond. For example, self-injurious behaviors happen for a reason (sensory discomfort, anxiety, etc.), so finding solutions means figuring out why the behavior is happening and then coming up with a game plan for those triggers as well as preventative strategies. With autism, any safety issue gets down to this sort of creative detective work and problem solving. As for feeling safe, I think that happens when people feel a bond of trust with the loved ones in their lives. If they know they can have open, honest communication with you (be that verbal or non-verbal communication) and feel that you are on their side, looking out for their best interest, that bond of trust can be a crucial foundation for feeling safe and protected in life.” ZOOM Autism through Many Lenses 75