Zone Out Mode Oct. 2014 | Page 26

BEHIND THE ICE: ! ALS The worldwide trend that started in March and is still going… H aving started from over a year ago, the ALS Ice Bucket Challenge has become a worldwide phenomenon, with more that 2.4 million ice bucket related videos from around the world. Being named one of the most successful awareness and funding campaigns, it has raised $100 million so far. But looking beyond the ice bucket challenge, what’s ALS? Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis is a disease that progressively deteriorates the nervous system, especially the neurons in the brain, which eventually ends in premature death. The ability of the brain to control muscles in the body is lost as a result of the disease and patients can become totally paralysed towards the end. The life expectancy of an ALS patient on average is about two to five years from the time they are diagnosed. - - About 20 percent of people diagnosed with ALS live five years or more. Up to 10 percent survive more than ten years. 5 percent live up to 20 years, although in some people the disease has stopped progressing and in a few it has actually reversed entirely. Most people who develop ALS are between the ages of 40 and 70, occurring in greater numbers of people as they grow older. 26