ZEMCH 2019 International Conference Proceedings April.2020 | Page 274

4 . Spatial Proximity Analysis of Case Projects
In this study , it calculated the spatial proximity between required spaces based on 50 Health Life Support Centers in Korea .
4.1 . General for Spatial Proximity Analysis
In the 50 project cases , 121 were divided by initial space name criteria in Step 1 , but the number of space functions was reduced from Step 2 to 65 spaces , and 28 spaces required for case projects ( 10 %) or more was selected as the subject of proximity analysis , as shown in Table 1 .
Table 1 . Subject Spaces of Analysis
( 1 ) Entrance
( 2 ) Health Promotion Room
( 3 ) Oral Health Care Room
( 4 ) Smoking Cessation Room
( 5 ) Waiting Space
( 6 ) Health Education Room
( 7 ) Office
( 8 ) Counseling Room
( 10 ) Nursing Room
( 9 ) Survey and Health Measurement Room
( 11 ) Child Health Experience Center
( 12 ) Nutrition Education Room
( 13 ) Male Handicapped Restroom
( 14 ) Female Handicapped Restroom
( 15 ) Rehabilitation
( 16 ) Reception / Guidance
( 17 ) Residents ’ Participation Room
( 18 ) Community Relations Office
( 19 ) Warehouse
( 20 ) Fitness Center
( 21 ) Male Locker Room
( 22 ) Female Locker Room
( 23 ) Tea Making Room
( 24 ) Program Room
( 25 ) Men ’ s Restroom
( 26 ) Women ’ s Restroom
( 27 ) Meeting Room
( 28 ) Lounge
4.2 . Spatial Proximity ( P ) Calculation Formula
The spatial proximity that represents the relationship between the required spaces applied to various projects is obtained by the equation ( 1 ).
SSSS � SSSS � � �
� ���
�SSSSS SSSS�kk CCCC
Sx , Sy : Name of Space / P : Spatial Proximity / n : Total Number of Case Projects in Space Ck : Number of Common Case Project of Required Spaces / k : Case Project Number
4.3 . Results of Spatial Proximity Analysis
Spatial proximity between the required spaces of the case projects was individually calculated for the 28 required spaces , and the spatial proximity of the required spaces of 50 case projects was derived as shown in Table 2 according to the formula ( 1 ).
( 1 )
263 ZEMCH 2019 International Conference l Seoul , Korea