ZEMCH 2015 - International Conference Proceedings | Seite 49
International Conference | Bari - Lecce, Italy
Session I - II
MEASURING AND PREDICTING RESIDENTIAL
MARKET ACCEPTANCE FOR PHOTOVOLTAIC
TECHNOLOGIES IN MELBOURNE VICTORIA
Neville Hurst1 & Sara Wilkinson2
1 School of Property, Construction & Project Management, RMIT University, Melbourne, Victoria, 3001 Australia. Email:
[email protected]
2 School of the Built Environment, Faculty of Design Architecture and Building, University of Technology Sydney, NSW,
2007, Australia. Email: [email protected]
Abstract
Globally varied, and in some cases extensive efforts, have been made by governments and industry stakeholders to create a market appetite for solar technologies within the housing sector. Given the benefits to the individual home-owner of lower energy bills and, more broadly
to the environment as housing contributes 25% of all built environment related green house
emissions, it is perplexing why solar technologies do not have a more consolidated position
in the housing domain. Uptake of such technologies by end users has been moderate and
this phenomenon has not been unnoticed by researchers. Since global warming is a universal
problem, and with efforts to abate further damage remaining elusive, it is both appropriate
and timely to review how residential markets are responding to these technologies.
Australian governments have adopted a view of allowing market forces to drive the social
acceptance of energy efficiency technologies into the housing market psyche. Newly constructed homes in Australia are required to meet minimum energy efficiency performance
standards. However, there remains no requirement to uplift the energy performance of existing buildings, which are, and will be for many years to come, the substantive population
of the Australian housing stock. This is also the case for other countries. Real estate agents,
as market facilitators, are in a unique position to observe market behaviours and potentially
influence them through their engagement with buyers and sellers. Using this unique circumstance, this research has examined an extensive database of real estate agent advertisements
in Melbourne Victoria from 2008 - 2013 to undertake a time series analysis aimed at measuring
the rate of increase of the appearance of words relating to solar technologies. It was found
that without specific government efforts aimed at increasing the appetite of homebuyers
for energy efficient housing the opportunity for solar technologies to significantly contribute
towards the mitigation of climate change in the foreseeable future would be lost.
Keywords
energy efficiency, real estate agent, housing, advertising, Solar
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