zealousness 4 Zealousness Fourth Edition Winter & Spring 2017 | Page 32

Education Around the World C arrying a hefty load of books and high expec- tations, students in Indonesia face significant pressure during their studies. From the age of six or seven, students are introduced to rigo- rous exams that determine whether they can advance in their studies or repeat their current academic year. While the majority usually passes their exams — with only around 18% of Indonesian students having ever repeated a grade , a great deal of stress is placed on students. This stress continues to intensify as stu- dents progress further in their studies. Unlike America’s education system, Indonesia’s stresses rote learning rather than a curriculum that encourages critical thinking. In most classes – which could range from thirty to fifty students — students are passive, silently taking notes. Class discussions and group activities are also uncommon, particularly in 32 | ZEALOUSNESS MAGAZINE | Winter / Spring 2017