YMCA Healthy Living Magazine, powered by n4 food and health YMCA SUMMER 2020 | Page 10

SIMONE AUSTIN, APD Simone Austin is an Advanced Sports Dietitian who has worked with elite athletes for the last 25 years. She is the dietitian for Hawthorn Football Club, President of Sports Dietitians Australia, and a media spokesperson for the Dietitians Association of Australia. Simone published her book, “Eat Like An Athlete” in February this year. You can find out more via simoneaustin.com and follow her on Instagram @simone_austin KEEPING ACTIVE AND HYDRATED IN SUMMER Sports Dietitian Simone Austin provides her top five tips for hydration in the heat. t’s all too easy to want to lock ourselves inside with the air conditioner on, rather than venturing out on hot days. However, if you take note of these tips, you can safely keep up your hydration and exercise routine throughout summer.  I 1. Hydrate before, during and after you exercise   Hydrating before exercise is essential, as you are unlikely to drink enough when you are exercising in the heat. Starting out well-hydrated will help minimise and delay the inevitable fluid deficit. Keep up your fluid intake during exercise, but remember that slow and steady wins the race. Your body also continues to sweat for some time after exercise, so it’s important to hydrate post-exercise too. 2. Vary how much you drink depending on your individual needs  Some people have high sweat rates and will need to drink twice as much others. One person may lose 700ml per hour and another person 1.5 litres per hour! If you are exercising at a moderate to lower intensity, your thirst is generally a good indicator of your fluid needs. Another clue is the colour of your urine – light, straw-coloured urine indicates good hydration. 3. During heavy exercise, replace weight lost during the session  Weight loss during exercise is fluid loss, not body fat. So weighing yourself before and after exercise will help you track your hydration status. You should aim to drink the same amount of fluid (in litres) as you lost in weight (in kilograms), and even up to fifty percent more if you are going to be backing up with another session within 24 hours.   4. It doesn’t always have to be H 2 O Most of the time water is sufficient; however, when it’s very 10 YMCA HEALTHY LIVING MAGAZINE SUMMER 2020 hot or if you’re exercising heavily, you may need to drink fluid with electrolytes (salts) and sugars as well. Sports drinks contain electrolytes, but also around 6-7% sugar. These are generally only necessary for long and intense sessions (over ninety minutes). You can also get fluid, energy and electrolytes via foods that are high in water content – such as fruit, vegetables, milk and yoghurt. 5. Take breaks and listen to your body  You will feel more fatigued in the heat, so don’t push yourself if you feel something is wrong. If you experience dizziness, loss of concentration or confusion, stop and seek assistance.  Exercise earlier in the morning or later in the evening, when it’s cooler. Wear a hat, stay in the shade, and remember that you do still sweat in the pool, you just don’t notice it!