YES! 2nd issue | Page 4

YES! Young European Scribes – European School Magazine -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------CULTURE AND SOCIETY AROUND US SPAIN AND ITS HISTORY King James I was an important character of our history. He was born in Montpelier, but JAMES I THE CONQUEROR James I was the king of the kingdom of when he was young he became a prisoner of Simó de Monfort, who brought him to Aragon. Aragon, between the years 1216 and 1276 when he died. He was known with the As a legislator and organizer, he occupies a nickname of “The Conqueror”. high place among the Spanish kings. He was an important figure in the dissemination of Catalonian, Valencià and Balearic languages. Perter, his father wanted a marriage between his son James and Simon’s daughter. He entrusted the boy to be educated in Monfort’s care, but soon forced to take up arms against him, dying in the Battle of Muret in 1213. The conquest of what would later become the kingdom of Valencia started in 1232, when the king of the crown of Aragon, James I, took Morella mostly with Aragones troops. 4