Writings to Our Mother (Volume II) | Page 11

Mining as sustainable development: NO WATER, NO MINING / Dr. Ana Isla Professor, Department of Sociology and the Centre for Women’s and Gender Studies March 3rd, Assassinated 2016 in - Berta Honduras Caceres by mining interests. Exploitation of mineral resources since colonial times has reduced the concentration of mineral resources in both quantity and quality. What remains are dispersed particles in low concentrated areas, which are rocky, icy, forested, and mountainous, and which make it impossible to extract minerals using traditional deep-pit mining methods and technologies. Therefore, open-pit mining is available. the current Open-pit technological mining removes method entire mountains, forests, and glaciers, with the aim of finding rocks with gold, silver, and other metallic and non-metallic minerals. Open-pit mining uses dynamite to kill the surface matter (e.g. forests, mountains, glacier covers, lakes, springs water sources). Moreover, its heavy machinery eliminates biological diversity (e.g. flora, fauna, and micro- 11