World Monitor Magazine WM_Energy_ 2019_web | Page 36

Life style Spirit of London Legend tells us that the recipe for gin’s ancestor was developed in the 17th century by the Dutch chemist-pharmacist Franciscus de la Boe Silvius. The initial purpose of this drink was to cure infectious stomach diseases. The Dutch fell in love with the potion so much that after a while they elevated it to a cult, and the drink itself received the very uncomplicated name ‘Genever’ (Jenever is written in the modern Dutch language), which means ‘Juniper’ in translation. Admittedly, Burrough’s chemistry proved him an excellent nerd, confirmation of this was the Beefeater gin, whose composition highlighted about a dozen well-chosen herbal ingredients; in addition to the unchanged juniper berries, the soon-to-be-popular concoction included licorice, coriander seeds, angelica root and seeds, German iris root, almond nut, lemon zest and Seville orange. In particular, the almonds, angelica and coriander are responsible for the characteristic herbal aroma and bitterness that are unique to Beefeater. Unlike many London Dry Gin gins, the Beefeater is still being created in London to this day. The English acquaintance with the ‘Dutch valor’ (the English called it ‘Genever’ because of its blood-curious properties) occurred on the battlefields during the Thirty Years War. Gin would not have been so popular if Burrough had not at the same time entered into a relationship with tonic water. At a time when the British were developing tropical colonies, they used gin to prevent dysentery, but later began to suffer from another ailment – malaria. Later the bark of the cinchona tree came to the rescue, from which a broth was made (later it was called ‘tonic water’, because of its tonic effect). It tastes so bitter that only gin could ‘ennoble’ it, and later this mixture became a cocktail enjoyed with great pleasure. By the way, modern tonic water also contains quinine, but not at the quantities it used to be. At the end of hostilities, the English soldiers returned to their homeland and brought with them this strange drink. For a long time, the British experimented and created their own recipe; subsequently, Genever underwent a number of changes, both in the recipe and in the method of preparation, and for ease of pronunciation, it was decided to shorten the drink’s name to Gin. Further on, the story of gin takes a mostly negative color. In 1832 London, using the latest, at that time, distillation methods, they created a whole new classification referred to as London Dry Gin. After that, the story of gin radically changed its direction, and the drink itself grew in the eyes of the British: fashionable establishments were opened all over London, which were called Gin's Palaces, where senior and wealthy guests enjoyed this trendy juniper drink. Currently, gin is the fast growing liquor in Kazakhstan, where the leader of the movement is an authentic English brand – Beefeater. One of the main reasons for this growth of gin in Kazakhstan is the rapid development of the cocktail industry, where such spirits as gin, rum and vodka are favorite among bartenders for making unique cocktails. So how do you drink Beefeater? Then there’s the story of James Burrough who stands at the dawn of gin’s great popularity. In 1863, Burrough returned home from Canada with his savings of 400 pounds he acquired a distillery in the Chelsea area of London. Burrough was not only lucky but also ambitious. For the next 13 years of his life he devoted himself to experiments with various plant components, wanting to create the best gin of all time. In 1876, Burrough’s gin first appeared in central London, and he later renamed it Beefeater, after the national nickname of these ceremonial guardians of the Tower of London. 34 world monitor It is surprising that the ‘old man’ is the not quite one- hundred-year old gin and tonic, and he is still on trend. What is his charm? Ice cubes in a misted glass, a unique bitter and sweet coolness on the tongue and a long fresh aftertaste – this is the flagship gin and tonic. This, in fact, is the very combination of two absolutely irreplaceable products, between which a true love chemistry occurs. Gin and tonic is a real classic among mixed drinks, the refreshing uniqueness of this duo can never lead to boredom.