WNY Family Magazine March 2020 | Page 54

RAISING DIGITAL KIDS — by Mike Daugherty Don’t Believe Everything That You Read... W ikipedia defines fake news as “a form of news consisting of deliber- ate disinformation or hoaxes spread via traditional news media (print and broad- cast) or online social media.” ST. MARY’S Elementary School 5 Day Full Day Pre-K 3 & 4 Grades K - 8 A STREAM School STEM + Religion + Art OPEN HOUSE Tuesday, April 7, 2020 6pm – 7:30pm • Tours Available 2 St. Mary’s Hill • Lancaster NY 14086 716-683-2112 www.smeschool.com 54 WNY Family March 2020 In the early days of the Internet, fake news spread like wildfire in the form of rumors and hoaxes. These stories went mostly unchecked primarily because there was not an easy way to check their validity. Technology has evolved dramati- cally since the days of dial-up internet access. Unfortunately, fake news did not disappear like the modems of the mid- 90s. Its ability to go viral has steadily increased with the invention of social media and the ever-increasing amount of people connected to the web. While Internet hoaxes may seem harmless, the spread of misinformation is quite alarming. It can polarize percep- tions and distort people’s ability to make an informed decision. The scary part is that some people do not even know they are being misled. There are several simple strategies you can use to increase your knowledge and limit the spread of misinformation. Snopes.com Snopes is one of my most favorite websites. This is the first place I check when I hear about something that seems too outlandish to be true. The team be- hind Snopes.com has been verifying or debunking hoaxes, rumors, and internet mischief since 1994. Staffers investigate viral stories that spread through web- sites, emails, and text messages. The team uses a system of ratings to clas- sify the stories based on their research. There are fourteen ratings ranging from “True,” “False,” “Unproven,” “Misat- tributed,” and even “Legend.” Along with the rating, readers can see the un- derlying reasons and any additional in- formation behind the story. For example, I had recently heard that someone predicted Kobe Bryant’s helicopter tragedy in a tweet from 2012. Checking Snopes, I was able to verify that this did, in fact, happen. The site not only had a picture of the tweet in question but had also contacted Twit- ter and the author of the tweet to verify authenticity. Snopes staffers outlined the evidence in a clear, easy to understand format. The next time someone forwards you a viral email, or you hear a crazy ru- mor, head over to Snopes.com and click the Hot 50 link at the top. The Hot 50 is a list of trending stories on the web. TruthorFiction.com and LeadStories. com are similar to Snopes. They tend to cover stories across a wide variety of genres, and both sites use algorithms to push trending stories to the front page.