WNY Family Magazine August 2019 | Page 26

DEAR TEACHER – by Peggy Gisler and Marge Eberts Helping all parents make their children’s educational experience as successful as possible How Much Routine Do Students Need? Q uestion: How much rou- tine should we have in our family on school days? I don’t want every minute of the day to be organized for our children. — For Some Routine Answer: There are no hard and fast rules about how much routine children should have during the school year. Rou- tines need to reflect each child’s personal- ity and needs. For example, a child with ADHD will definitely profit from quite a bit of structure, while one who seems to have a built-in organizer can function with far fewer routines. There is a need to have some routines in every home just to make things function smoothly. This should include a morning routine that will have a time for getting up and dressed, eating and for leaving the home with everything needed for school. Most homes also have homework and bedtime routines to give a sameness to every day. No routine should cover every minute of the day. Free time needs to be part of every routine. Finally, if a routine doesn’t seem to be working, change it. And the older your children get, the more input you should get from them. Ways to Foster Children’s Creativity Question: All we ever hear about is that kids need to be creative. Of course, I want my kids to be creative. Beyond what the teachers are doing with their assign- ments, how can I foster their creativity? — For Creativity Answer: One of the keynotes to cre- ativity is being curious about things. Babies and toddlers are naturally curious. To them everything is fascinating. You can build on this by talking with them about what they see as wonderful. For example, when they observe that the moon is a circle. Ask them: what other circle shapes do you see in the sky, on cars or in our home? And when they express an interest in anything from coins to birds, help them build upon it with books, videos, and conversations. Basic routines need to be written out and displayed. Pictures can be used for young children. And there is another thing about following routines — they need to be flexible. They will change as activities are added or eliminated. When routines are disrupted by outside events, such as a traffic jams, dinner, and homework proj- ects, they can be changed. As children grow older, they move more toward finding the right answer rath- er than going deeper and finding out more about things. So, help them widen their horizons by finding out more about oppos- ing views or connections to other things. This is certainly an easy thing to do with a subject like politics. Asking, “What do you think?” is always a good way to start them thinking creatively. Another is to take a common item like a coat hanger and ask what else could this be used for. This will get your children thinking outside the box, which is what creative people do. To help some children follow rou- tines, especially early morning ones, a kitchen timer can be used to show when a particular activity should begin or end. Rewards can also be used if they are an effective tool in encouraging children to follow routines. There is one other big thing that par- ents can do to raise creative children. They can, in their own lives, show the children their own wonder and curiosity about things. Plus, another helpful trait of creat- ing creativity in children lies getting them accustomed to different ways of handling 26 WNY Family August 2019 obstacles from a difficult math problem to a bully. Asking the right questions can ac- celerate this process. What Needs to Be Done Before the First Day of School Question: My child will start an ex- cellent school this year according to all my neighbors. What should I do before the first day? — Wondering Answer: Begin by asking the school principal for a school handbook. This will answer many questions that will arise over the year. If your school doesn’t have a handbook, ask the principal and teachers questions such as the following:  What teaching methods and materi- als are used? Are the methods used to teach reading and math based on scientific evidence about what works best? Are science and social studies materials up to date?  How much time is spent on each sub- ject such as reading, math, science, and history?  How does the school measure student progress? What tests does it use?  Does the school meet state standards and guidelines?  Are teachers highly qualified? Do they meet state certification requirements?  For children beginning kindergarten, ask: What areas are emphasized in the kindergarten program? How focused is it on academic instruction?  If you have not seen it, ask to look at the school’s report card. These report cards show how your school com- pares to others in the district and indi- cate how well it is succeeding.  Find out if the school has a website and, if so, get the address. School websites can provide you with ready access to all kinds of information — schedules of events, names of people to contact, rules and regulations.  Let your children know that you think that school and learning are very im- portant. This will help your children to develop a positive attitude towards school. Parents should send questions and com- ments to dearteacher@dearteacher. com or to the Dear Teacher website.