Wishesh Magazine November_2018 Wishesh Magazine November 2018 | Page 30

COVER STORY What does the name even mean? 30 Been wondering where the name “Halloween” even popped up from? It literally stands for hallowed evening and back in the days, a number of decades back, it was mainly known as the All Hallow’s Eve for the date of October 31st and then All Saint’s Day on November 01st. The days were mainly observed to commemorate and pay tribute to the saints and eventually with the passing days, the name of the festivity was cut down and shortened to Halloween, the one that we are familiar with today. Why Do We Celebrate It On October 31st? Majority of the believers state that Halloween is mainly celebrated on the 31st of October because of the ancient Gaelic festival of Samhain which is believed to be the root of the festivities of Halloween and it occurred on this day. This time of the year is when the seasons changed, transitioning towards the fall season but apart from WWW.WISHESH.NET | NOVEMBER 2018 that, the observers even found that during that time, the boundary between this world and the next became especially thin, which enabled easy connection to the dead and hence the spooky theme behind the occasion. While Halloween is more or less celebrated by majority of the Western Countries, especially in the United States and United Kingdom, the same also has a similar kind of concept in the Jewish culture, known as the Yom Kippur which is also observed during the month of October and involves offering prayers to the dead. Halloween Costumes and Trick or Treating – History While the concept of treat or treating as well as wearing different kinds of costumes during Halloween has become a raging trend now, the same was not a trend but a ritual back in the initial days when it started. Many of the people would dress up as saints and recite poems and songs from door to door on that day. Not just that, even the small children in the town would go from house to house asking the owner of the house to treat them with soul cakes which is something a lot similar to biscuits. This concept was what eventually evolved as what we now know as the trick or treating that children do. For the concept of the costumes, they technically evolved too. While the ritual of dressing up as a saint did die down, the same was brought back when Scottish