Wishesh magazine february 2018 Wishesh magazine february 2018 | Page 19

other in loose stitch so as to bring the entire portion together by pulling the thread from one end. The border portion is then covered up. Some sarees have broad matching and contrasting borders. The same applies also to the pallus. cottons of India. History & Socio-Cultural Aspect The Bandhani technique was taken to Gujarat in the 16th century by communities of craftsmen who migrated from Sind. The Khatri community of textile craftsmen, both Hindus and Muslims, have been producing Bandhani since the 17th century. The earliest evidence of Bandhani dates back to Indus Valley Civilization around 4000 B.C. The earliest physical example of this craft is in the 6th century paintings depicting the life of Buddha on the wall of Ajanta caves. The art also finds its mentions in the books written during the time of Alexander the Great about the beautiful printed Bandhani also has a socio- religious significance. The colors and patterns of the fabric worn by the person indicates their status and community. While red color fabric represents a bride or recently married girl, a yellow background suggests a lady has become a mother recently. In Rajasthan, men tye turbans with different patterns of Bandhani FEBRUARY 2018 | WWW.WISHESH.NET