Wishesh Magazine August-2019 Wishesh Magazine August-2019 | Page 62

DESI NEWS India has registered the quickest reduction in Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) among ten countries with Jharkhand, one of the poorest regions in the world, showing swift improvement than ever, according to the report released by the United Nations. The global report for the period 2005-06 and 2015-16 reveals that India lifted 271 million people out of impoverishment, marking cut downs in ten 62 WWW.WISHESH.NET | AUGUST 2019 indicators, cooking fuel, consolidated under assets, sanitation, and nutrition. In the 101 countries where the study was performed, 1.3 billion people are “multidimensionally poor”, meaning the definition of poverty does not solely include the economics or income but other factors such as poor quality of work, poor health, and the threat of violence. The report identifies 10 countries, with a combined population of about 2 billion, have illustrated a reduction in poverty. The 10 countries are India, Cambodia, Bangladesh, Vietnam, Haiti, Ethiopia, Democratic Republic of Congo, Peru, Nigeria, and Pakistan. “This progress was largely driven by South Asia. In India, there were 271 million fewer people in poverty in 2016 than in 2006, while in Bangladesh the number dipped by 19 million between 2004 and 2014,” said the report.