Wirral Life September 2019 | Page 27

W L SPOT THE WARNING SIGNS: PROTECT YOUR LIFE SAVINGS & AVOID HIGH-RISK SCHEMES by Sam Hulson of First Equitable Whilst pension freedoms have brought a wide range of consumer benefits; not least the vastly increased flexibility that is now afforded to clients at retirement; sadly, it has also created a lucrative opportunity for fraudsters to thrive. Anyone can be the victim of a pension or investment scam, no matter how savvy they think they are. Research shows[1] that nearly one in ten over 55s fear they have been targeted by suspected scammers since the launch of pension freedoms. People need to be vigilant to safeguard their hard-earned retirement savings and learn how to spot the warning signs. If it sounds too good to be true, then it usually is; people should be sceptical of investments that are offering unusually high rates of return or which invest in unorthodox products which may be difficult to understand. CLAIMS OF GUARANTEED HIGH RETURNS These may include cold-calls, free pension reviews, claims of guaranteed high returns and exotic investments. They also include time-limited offers and early access to cash before the age of 55 that can tempt savers into risking their retirement income. Exotic or unusual investments are high-risk and unlikely to be suitable for pension savings. But worryingly, nearly a quarter (23%) of the 45-65-year olds questioned say they would be likely to pursue these exotic opportunities if offered them. GAINING EARLY ACCESS TO PENSION MONIES Enticing savers with early access to their pensions has also proven to be a persuasive scam tactic. One in six (or 17%) of 45-54 year- old pension savers say they would be interested in an offer from a company that claimed it could help them gain early access to their pension monies. Of all those surveyed, 23% say they would talk with a cold caller who wanted to discuss their pension plans, despite the Government’s ban on pension cold-calls this January. The FCA and the Pensions Regulator have warned that 42% of pension savers - equivalent to five million people - could be at risk of pension scams. The study found 9% of over 55s say they have been approached about their pension funds by people they now believe to be scammers since the rules came into effect from April 2015. Offers to unlock or transfer funds are tactics commonly used to defraud people of their retirement savings. APPROACHED BY SUSPECTED SCAMMERS Most recent pension fraud data[2] from ActionFraud, the national fraud and cybercrime reporting service, shows 991 cases have been reported since the launch of pension freedoms involving losses of more than £22.687 million. The research found fewer than one in five (18%) of those approached by suspected scammers had reported their fears to authorities. Nearly half (47%) said the approaches involved offers to unlock pension funds or access money early, and 44% said they involved transferring pensions. About 28% of those targeted by suspected fraudsters were offered alternative investments such as wine, and 20% say they were offered overseas investments, while 13% say scammers had suggested investing in crypto-currencies. Around 6% believe they have been victims of fraud. KNOW THE WARNING SIGNS It doesn’t matter the size of your pension pot. Get to know the warning signs, and before making any decision about your pension it is important to check you are dealing with an FCA authorised firm. Retirement savers can report suspected frauds on the ActionFraud helpline 0300 123 1047 or online at www. actionfraud.police.uk/report_fraud, and more advice is available at www.thepensionsregulator.gov.uk/pension-scams or by calling the Pensions Advisory Service on 0300 123 1047. LET US HELP At First Equitable we are passionate about building long lasting relationships with our clients and helping them safely achieve their financial goals and objectives. To arrange your free initial consultation, or if you would just like to ask a few questions, please give us a call or complete an enquiry form via our website. You can also email me at: [email protected] Source data: [1] Consumer Intelligence conducted an independent online survey for Prudential between 23 and 25 February 2018 among 1,000 UK adults aged 55+ including those who are working and retired. [2] www.actionfraud.police.uk/fraud-az-pension- liberation-scam wirrallife.com 27