Wirral Life December 2018 | Page 22

W ZOOLIFE L CHESTER ZOO’S TOP 10 BABY ANIMALS 2018 Conservationists at Chester Zoo have celebrated an unprecedented number of births in 2018 - including some of the world’s rarest and most at risk species. Here are the top 10 baby animals of 2018. 1. Precious sun bear cub Kyra is first of her kind to be born in the UK Adorable cub Kyra was the first sun bear to ever be born in the UK. Her birth was caught on the zoo’s CCTV cameras and has since become a viral sensation online, with millions of people around the globe watching her tender first moments with mum after being born. Kyra is particularly important given the remarkable survival story of her parents, Milli and Toni, who were both rescued from poachers in Cambodia. Snatched from the wild as young bears by illegal wildlife traders, the pair were kept as mistreated pets after seeing their own parents killed in the process. 2. Baby Stevie is the arrival of the decade… for Chester’s chimpanzees Critically endangered Western chimpanzee Stevie, born to mum ZeeZee, was the first of her kind to be born at Chester Zoo for nearly 10 years. Her birth followed a scientific project, spanning several years, which carefully assessed the genetics of all chimpanzees in zoos across Europe. The study confirmed that the troop of chimps at Chester is the highly threatened West African subspecies – one of the rarest in the world – establishing them as a critically important breeding population. Keepers at the zoo have a longstanding tradition of naming new-born chimpanzees after musical legends, with Stevie chosen in honour of singer/songwriter Stevie Nicks. Others include Dylan (Bob), Eric (Clapton), Tina (Turner) and Carlos (Santana). 3. Elephant calf Anjan astonishes scientists after being born three months after expected due date After an unusually long pregnancy believed to have lasted 25 months, Asian elephant Thi Hi Way gave birth to a healthy male calf, who keepers named Anjan. Experts and scientists at the zoo suspected mum Thi had started a natural resorption process after hormone tracking showed that she was due to give birth three months prior, and she was slowly returning to her normal weight. Despite the unusual circumstances, Thi delivered a healthy calf – an invaluable addition the breeding programme for the endangered elephants. 4. Greater one-horned rhino calf Akeno gives new hope to species The momentous birth of greater one-horned rhino calf Akeno, born to mum Asha, was captured on CCTV cameras at the zoo. Keepers watched on as Asha delivered her calf safely onto to soft bedding after a 16-month-long gestation, and 20 minute labour. At one stage, the greater one-horn rhino was hunted almost to extinction and less than 200 survived in the wild. 5. Secretive okapi calf Semuliki is a star in stripes Rare and elusive okapi calf Semuliki arrived to first-time parents K’tusha and Stomp. The male calf shares his name with a major national park and river that runs through the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), Uganda and East Africa. The okapi is found only deep in the forests of the DRC and its highly secretive nature contributed to it being completely unknown to science until 1901 when it was, finally, first discovered. 22 wirrallife.com 6. Tiny forest dragons help uncover new information about the species A clutch of rare baby ‘forest dragons’ hatched at the zoo, helping conservationists to uncover more about one of the world’s least understood reptile species. The emergence of the four Bell’s anglehead lizards gave scientists further insights into the secrets about their breeding patterns, life cycle and how they live. 7. Rare silvery gibbon adds to record baby boom at the zoo A tiny silvery gibbon arrived to mum Tilu. The birth of the little youngster astonished visitors to the zoo who were able to admire Tilu’s precious newcomer as she proudly showed it off just minutes after its birth. Conservationists also hailed the arrival of the highly endangered primate with just 4,000 of its kind now remaining on the island of Java, Indonesia, where the species is now listed as endangered by the IUCN. Hairless and sporting a pink face for now, Tilu’s baby will develop its iconic silver fur over the next few months. 8. Fluffy flamingo chicks are pretty in pink Keepers were tickled pink by the arrival of 21 flamingo chicks. Each of the fluffy newcomers was carefully hand fed by the zoo’s bird experts four times a day for five weeks until they were developed enough to fully feed for themselves. The group of youngsters then moved to another zoo to help form a brand new colony as part of the breeding programme for the iconic birds. Flamingo chicks are white or grey in colour when they first hatch, resembling little balls of cotton wool, and begin to develop their famous pink plumage at around six months old. 9. Tiny babirusa triplets arrive in zoo ‘first’ Not one, not two, but three of the world’s rarest pigs were born to mum Kendari after a six month pregnancy. It’s the first time ever that a set of babirusa triplets have been born at the zoo. The phenomenon only happens in around four percent of babirusa births, so the tiny trio are huge boost to the species which has experienced a recent population crash on the island of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Once considered fairly common, the rapid decline comes as result of hunting for their meat and habitat loss, which has seem them disappear from many parts of the island. 10. Black rhino birth a surprise to visitors The arrival of Jumaane, an incredibly rare Eastern black rhino calf, left a handful of lucky zoo visitors in shock as his birth took place right in front of them. Typically, most rhino births happen at night or in the early hours of the morning but 12-year- old mum Malindi went into labour at noon, much to the amazement of onlookers. Jumaane was delivered less than 30 mins later. Conservationists now estimate that fewer than 650 Eastern black rhino remain across Africa – a staggeringly low number driven by an increase in poaching to meet demand for rhino horn, which supplies the traditional Asian medicine market.