Winter Garden Magazine October 2018 | Page 58

Fabulous Fall Flavors: Why Autumn is ideal for gardening, plus timely tips for success F or any gardener, fall is bittersweet. The exuberance of summer’s bounty has started to fade, while cooler nights and less daylight signal the approach of cold, dark winter. transplants rather than seeds to squeeze every last moment out of fall’s compressed growing season. These plants love warm soil coupled with cool air and will start to grow quickly. Using transplants instead of However, there’s still plenty of time to seed also means you’ll be gathering savor some of the garden’s best flavors tasty produce weeks earlier than you before you close your door on the would with seed-sown varieties. season. In fact, now is the perfect time to plant what are collectively 2. Stretch the season known as “cool weather” crops - tasty While you can certainly plant cool- favorites that thrive in autumn’s chill. season veggies and herbs in pots or in the ground, a simple, commonly Bonnie Plants grows a wide variety available garden product, a “cold- of cool-weather veggies and herbs, frame”, can help you extend your perfect for fall planting. Availability fall season by providing some added of Bonnie’s fall varieties is limited to protection. A cold frame is a four- specific regions, so check your local sided, clear box - open to the soil at the garden retailers to find plants near bottom - with a hinged lid. Because you. the ground inside stays warmer than the ambient air temperature, a Select some hardy favorites to get cold frame protects plants long after weeks of crisp cabbage slaws, healthy unsheltered veggies start to fail. (On kale bowls, crunchy cauliflower and warm, sunny days, be sure to crack broccoli or even hearty greens like the lid open to prevent too much heat collards or Swiss chard, perfect to pop from building up inside.) in a long-simmering winter braise. Other fall favorites include Brussels sprouts - delicious roasted with slivers of garlic, olive oil and a touch of balsamic vinegar - or any of the versatile salad greens like lettuce and spinach or flavorful herbs like cilantro that tend to suffer and bolt prematurely in sweltering summer sun. Here’s six timely tips from Bonnie Plants to help you make your fall garden as enjoyable as your summer harvest. 1. Go big at home Plant pre-started vegetable or herb 58  | WINTER GARDEN MAGAZINE | OCTOBER 2018 3. Prepare you plot or pot BPT (particularly from cabbage white butterflies) and harlequin bugs. Inspect your plants for tiny clusters of aphids or tell-tale holes in the leaves. Handpick caterpillars or harlequin bugs from plants and dispose of them or use a strong blast of water from a hose to dislodge aphids. 5. Embrace cooler, carefree comforts With the warm days and cool nights of fall, less moisture evaporates from your garden or pots, so you’ll need to water less often. (Only water when the soil 2” deep is dry.) In addition, many cool weather crops handily survive light frosts, growing well until a very hard freeze ends their productivity. Better yet, chilly weather improves the flavor of many late-season varieties, including members of the cabbage family, kale, Brussels sprouts and chard, by turning their starches into natural sugars, making them a sweet and healthy treat. 6. Take time to relax Just like plants, gardeners enjoy a break from the stifling heat of summer. With the leisure of cool days, fewer chores and less weeding as the garden begins to wind down, you’ll be able to enjoy the garden more while you wait to harvest your fall favorites to boost your recipes and brighten your table. If planting in-ground, be sure to clear the area of previous planted crops and weeds, as they may decay and harbor bacteria. Always bag, tie and discard debris. Turn up the soil’s top layer and add some bagged compost, and mulch. If planting in a pot, be sure to sanitize pots and use fresh, new potting soil, specifically formulated If you don’t want to give up on your garden’s bounty, pick up a selection for containers. of cool-season favorites from Bonnie 4. Proactively patrol for pests Plants now - and keep your garden While pest numbers naturally decline growing! in the cooler days of fall, they don’t disappear entirely. Common pests For more information on fall of cool-season plants include tiny, gardening and varieties, please visit sap-sucking aphids, caterpillars www.bonnieplants.com.