Winter Garden Magazine February 2016 - Daniel & Mindy Hungerford | Page 4

Presidents’ Day Presidents’ Day, celebrated on the third Monday in February, was originally established in 1885 in recognition of President George Washington. The day was set aside as a remembrance to someone who, at the time, was was respected as the most important figure in American history. The holiday was traditionally celebrated on February 22nd, Washington’s actual day of birth. Why have a holiday honoring a citizen? Washington was a man of his time: farmer, soldier, and commander-in-chief of the American Continental army. Once the Constitution was ratified by the states, he was elected as the first President of the United States and served two terms. He set an example for future holders of the office. His name and likeness grace schools, bridges, towns, the nation’s capital, the 42nd state of the US, monuments, currencies, stamps, sculptures and paintings. In 1971, in an effort to create more 3-day weekends for the general workforce, Congress passed the Uniform Monday Holiday Act. Washington’s Birthday was now to be observed on the third Monday of every February. This places the day to fall between the fifteenth and the twenty-first of the month. As Lincoln’s Birthday falls on February 12th and began being celebrated by many states following his death, the holiday began to be called Washington’s and Lincoln’s Birthday, as I recall from early elementary school days. We decorated our bulletin boards with silhouette cutouts of the two Presidents and learned more about them throughout the month. I can assure you there were plenty of construction paper stovepipe hats being sported. By the mid-1980’s, with a push from advertising firms around the country, the term “Presidents’ Day” began its public appearance. Advertisers began morphing Lincoln’s Birthday and Washin