WFP Regional Bureau for Asia and the Pacific - 2016 SPRs RBB 2016 SPRs by project type | Page 563

Standard Project Report 2016 Country Resources and Results Resources for Results The extensive increase in global humanitarian needs caused by outbreaks of various humanitarian crises in many parts of the world impacted the funding level of operations in 2016, which remained at unexpectedly low levels compared with the trends from previous years. This was especially true for the PRRO, which received less than half of the approved budget requirements for the year. The launch of the EMOP, which had relatively better funding, had a somewhat adverse effect on the funding situation of the PRRO. Despite a substantial increase in the number of people requiring WFP assistance, the total funding available for Afghanistan remained limited. As a result, WFP prioritised nutrition activities, reduced ration sizes and further targeted the most vulnerable beneficiaries (this included up to 50 percent reduction in natural disaster and conflict-affected beneficiaries for two months, and a suspension in non-lifesaving activities, such as vocational skills training). These mitigation measures were for a limited period of time so as to better manage available resources, but such sporadic interruptions in WFP's interventions threaten to reduce the overall positive effect in Afghanistan. Given the poor resourcing situation, WFP Afghanistan undertook a series of cost reduction actions: merging the country and Kabul area offices into a single compound, relocating the Kandahar and Mazar area offices in the warehouse compounds; and reducing fuel usage. As a result, the fixed costs for offices, warehouses and staff accommodations were reduced while fuel usage for vehicl