WFP Regional Bureau for Asia and the Pacific - 2016 SPRs RBB 2016 SPRs by project type | Page 15

Standard Project Report 2016 Project Objectives and Results Project Objectives There are four components under WFP’s country programme (CP) in Bangladesh: Component 1: Improving maternal and child nutrition (related to Strategic Objective 4) Component 2: School feeding (related to Strategic Objective 4) Component 3: Enhancing resilience to natural disasters and the effects of climate change (related to Strategic Objective 3) Component 4: Strengthening government safety nets (related to Strategic Objective 4) Through the Improving Maternal and Child Nutrition (IMCN) programme, WFP sought to reduce the prevalence of undernutrition among women and children to break the intergenerational cycle of undernutrition, through its direct interventions and support to the Government. School feeding aimed to contribute to the Government's overall goal of achieving universal primary education by increasing enrolment and attendance of pre-primary and primary schoolchildren through the distribution of vitamin and mineral fortified biscuits. In addition, the quality of education is enhanced by implementing an essential learning package and by providing technical support to the Government. The essential learning package includes the establishment of school vegetable gardens to promote home-grown vegetables aiming to improve the diet among the community, and a water and sanitation awareness programme with de-worming as one of the activities. Women’s leadership and engagement in different activities is encouraged during the discussions and meetings with members of local communities. The Enhancing Resilience to Natural Disasters and the Effects of Climate Change (ER) programme, aimed to enhance the resilience and food security of vulnerable communities and households through the creation of community assets. It focused on achieving four key aspects: physical and environmental resilience, social resilience, economic resilience, and capacity enhancement of ultra-poor women and men and their families. The objective of ER also extended to meet the food and other emergency needs of disaster-affected people during crises. After the first two years of the CP, ER expanded into ER+, in which women from households enrolled in ER received a one-off cash transfer for investment in a productive asset of their choice. The ER+ women were supported by a monthly subsistence allowance for six months over the initial investment phase and received guidance on the selection and running of a viable business activity so that they were able to generate a return within a short period of time and contribute to household income in a sustainable manner. In 2011, the Government took over the full management and funding of the Vulnerable Group Development (VGD) programme, a safety net for ultra-poor women and their families. WFP aimed to strengthen the Government’s ability to enhance social safety nets that address hunger and household food insecurity by providing technical assistance to the VGD programme. Additionally, by applying best practices and implementing a safety net called Enhancing Food Security (EFS) in Cox's Bazar district, WFP and partners implemented an integrated package of nutrition assistance for children aged 6-59 months and pregnant and lactating women, school feeding, and grants for investment to ultra-poor women regardless of status as host community member or undocumented Myanmar national (not registered refugees). Approved Budget for Project Duration (USD) Bangladesh, People's Republic of (BD) 12 Country Programme - 200243