WFP Regional Bureau for Asia and the Pacific - 2016 SPRs RBB 2016 SPRs by country | Page 649

Standard Project Report 2016 programme was implemented in 10 districts with the involvement of 11 mills. However, there remained a huge gap to be filled considering industrial mills supply about 50 percent of the demand for wheat flour in Pakistan. Demand for industrially milled flour is growing, although flour produced by small-scale chakki mills will continue to supply a large proportion (the remaining 50 percent) of domestic demand. There are an estimated 30,000-50,000 chakki mills in operation throughout the country, in both rural and urban areas, with a typical individual milling capacity of 500-1,500 kg of flour per day. Largely unorganised and informal, the chakki mill sector is not associated with the Pakistan Flour Mills Association and is unlikely to be targeted by industrially focused wheat flour fortification. Appropriate technology for village-level wheat flour fortification does exist (such as small-scale, semi-automatic premix micro-feeders for use with grind stone techniques). WFP believes that the efforts to disseminate and encourage the uptake of these technologies could improve wheat flour fortification coverage significantly. WFP plans to target small chakki mills in the rural areas of Islamabad to show evidence of the effectiveness of this fortification model. The results of this project will enable the Government to roll out the programme at the national level, benefiting a large, highly vulnerable section of the population. Pakistan, Islamic Republic of (PK) 24 Single Country PRRO - 200867