WFP Regional Bureau for Asia and the Pacific - 2016 SPRs RBB 2016 SPRs by country | Page 535

Standard Project Report 2016 Project Objectives and Results Project Objectives The magnitude 7 earthquakes that struck Nepal in April and May 2015 caused widespread damage in many districts of the Central Region and caused the deaths of over 9,000 people. Over 900,000 houses were fully or partially damaged. The government-led Post Disaster Needs Assessment (PDNA), estimated the total damage and losses at nearly USD 7 billion, a third of Nepal’s gross domestic product (GDP). WFP’s response through a Corporate Response Emergency Operation (CR-EMOP) supported over two million people with urgent food assistance and cash-based transfers over the period from May 2015 to January 2016. The PDNA emphasised the importance of building resilience and integrating disaster risk reduction into recovery activities as relief gradually gave way to recovery. The Government of Nepal's livelihood recovery strategy in earthquake-affected areas also highlighted the importance of linking immediate assistance with long-term livelihood recovery. The significant detrimental effects of food insecurity on the nutritional status of children living in earthq