WFP Regional Bureau for Asia and the Pacific - 2016 SPRs RBB 2016 SPRs by country | Page 246

Standard Project Report 2016 Annual Food Purchases for the Country (mt) Commodity Local Regional/International Total Beans - 3,744 3,744 Maize - 7,590 7,590 Plain Dried Skimmed Milk - 2,047 2,047 Sugar - 2,677 2,677 Vegetable Oil - 1,101 1,101 Wheat - 7,713 7,713 Wheat Flour - 5,983 5,983 Total - 30,855 30,855 Percentage - 100.0% Implementation of Evaluation Recommendations and Lessons Learned In 2016, the DPRK country office implemented several modifications and improvements to its programming. Many changes that were introduced under PRRO 200907 were based on lessons learned from PRRO 200532, which concluded in June 2016. WFP completed an end of project review for PRRO 200532 in November 2015, implementing several of its recommendations. For example, the new PRRO prioritises the first 1,000 days of life, in line with review findings that proper nutrition had the greatest impact during this period. The review also found that the previous PRRO's multiple commodity basket did not have demonstrable additional impact, while complicating production. Subsequently, the food basket was simplified to two fortified blended food (FBF) cereals for the new PRRO. As disaster risk reduction activities, such as tree planting, were assessed to have positive effects on food security, the new PRRO continued relevant activities under a new Food for Disaster Risk Reduction scheme. Based on the recommendation that the country office design a new, more focused monitoring system, monitoring visits were increased under the new programme. Field monitor questionnaires were also revised to better reflect programmatic decision-making needs. For the new PRRO 200907, an updated prioritisation strategy for use during funding shortfalls was also introduced. For example, the review determined that providing rations below 66 percent of planned ration size led to sub-optimal nutritional impact. Therefore, under the new PRRO 200907, ration sizes will not be reduced by more than 34 percent even during funding shortfalls. In April 2016, WFP also introduced for the first time standard operating procedures (SOP) for supply chain monitoring. The document consolidates and clarifies the extensive supply chain monitoring procedures already occurring. In addition, based on recommendations from evaluations conducted by external experts, the country office increased its investment in local food production in 2016. Korea, Democratic People's Republic of (KP) 9 Single Country PRRO - 200532