WFP Regional Bureau for Asia and the Pacific - 2016 SPRs RBB 2016 SPRs by country | Page 113

Standard Project Report 2016 routes which required specialised vehicles because of difficult terrain, and were also used for relatively small tonnage deliveries to avoid high costs for the commercial companies. Insecurity remained a challenge for food deliveries across the country in 2016, resulting in higher costs when routes had to be changed or food deliveries was kept on hold until movement restrictions were lifted. Post-delivery losses in 2016 were minimal. The majority of incurred losses was caused by food diversions by anti-government elements in many insecure areas of Afghanistan. Better identification of safe transport routes through WFP access teams in the field offices and the contracting of high-performing transporters will be part of the continuous effort to minimise future losses. With regard to the support for the entire humanitarian community in the country, as a lead agency for the Logistics Cluster, WFP continued providing storage and transport services to the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF), the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the International Organization for Migration (IOM) as well as several NGOs, at full cost recovery through service-level agreements. Such cost recovery efforts amounted to USD 410,500 in 2016. WFP pre-positioned assorted food items for over 188,000 beneficiaries in 60 priority districts in eight provinces between October and December 2016 in order to ensure that the required food was available for distribution to the beneficiaries in the areas that were likely to become inaccessible during the winter. Annual Food Purchases for the Country (mt) Commodity Local High Energy Biscuits Regional/International Total 121 - 121 Iodised Salt 2 509 511 Micronutrition Tablets - 19 19 Ready To Use Supplementary Food - 1,778 1,778 Split Peas - 5,946 5,946 Vegetable Oil - 3,611 3,611 66,055 230 66,285 - 1,909 1,909 Total 66,178 14,002 80,180 Percentage 82.5% 17.5% Wheat Flour Wheat Soya Blend Implementation of Evaluation Recommendations and Lessons Learned The mid-term operation evaluation of the PRRO, which was concluded in late 2015, provided nine recommendations in programmatic and operational areas, pertinent to the operational and political context of Afghanistan. The evaluation offered a timely validation of the appropriateness of the WFP Afghanistan programme portfolio and strategic direction. Actions implemented during 2016 as per the nine evaluation recommendations were as follows: 1. 2. Prioritisation and targeting of activities—In response to reduced funding, programme activities in the approved PRRO budget revision were re-prioritised and the number of priority districts was reduced by more than half. Development of an exit strategy—The exit strategy is under development through the ongoing Afghanistan National Zero Hunger Strategic Review and Country Strategic Plan (CSP) process. Afghanistan, Islamic Republic of (AF) 11 Single Country Special Operation - 200870