Wewoka Chamber & Business Directory 2020 | Page 7

Wewoka Chamber Directory 2020, - Page 7 WEWOKA INDIAN TERRITORY W RICH IN HISTORY e-wo-ka, named by the Seminoles after a small falls north of the town-site means “Barking Waters.” Founded in 1866, Wewoka is the capitol of the Seminole Nation and is the County Seat Of Seminole County. First residents were Seminole “Freedmen” who arrived in 1849 and were assigned their own land. In 1855, the Florida Seminoles established their capitol here after their removal to Indian Territory. In 1866, the first trading post and a Post Office were established, making Wewoka the business hub of the tri-city area. During the 1920’s Wewoka’s population exploded with the discovery of oil. Over 100,000 people invaded Seminole County in just a few months. By 1945, the Wewoka oil field had produced over 43 million barrels of oil. THE WHIPPING TREE Standing on the lawn of the present day Seminole County Court House is the Whipping Tree where the Seminoles punished their criminals prior to 1907. The government of the Seminoles was built upon the traditional form that had been used in the tribe for generations. Fourteen bands elected representatives to serve on the Seminole Council, and that body enforced the laws, with the help of lawmen, known as the Light Horsemen. When a criminal was apprehended, he was brought before the Court and if found guilty of a minor crime, was sentenced to twenty-five lashes across the bare back with a six-foot hickory switch. If the prisoner was tried for a second offense, the punishment was doubled, and for a major crime the punishment was death by a firing squad. Prisoners were not jailed – their code of honor was such that they always appeared for sentencing, SEMINOLE NATION MUSEUM Since 1974, Wewoka has been the home of the Seminole Nation Museum, documenting the history of the Seminole Indian Nation and the early pioneers. Exhibits and a Research Library reveal the social, cultural, educational, and economic heritage of these early settlers. One wing of the museum is devoted to the story of the Seminole’s removal from Florida to Indian Territory. An additional wing and other exhibits depict the life of early pioneers. The museum also houses an art gallery offering a fabulous collection of Native American art, and hosts special exhibitions throughout the year. The C.R. Anthony Trading Post buys and sells only authentic Native American Arts and Crafts. VISIT WEWOKA! WEWOKA PUBLIC SCHOOLS 3 Ladies Coffee & Gifts HOME OF THE TIGERS! Kris Calvert - Becky Maylen 117 S. Wewoka Avenue Wewoka, OK 74884 405-257-3838 [email protected] www.3-ladies.com 3 Ladies Catering Special Events • Supply Rentals Weddings • Custom Menus P.O. Box 1665 • Wewoka, OK 74884 WoodmenLife.org OK Lic. #103231 Kristina Calvert, FICF Market Representative Phone: 405-257-9804 Fax: 405-257-9804 [email protected] Woodmen of the World Life Insurance Society, Omaha, NE Wewoka Schools Are Technology Rich With One To One Chrome Books Or Chrome Tablets In Grades K-12. Computer Coding Is Taught In Grades 3-12 Along With Robotics. We Provide Online Instruction To Alternative Education And Virtual Students.