22 WESTERN PALLET
acclimatization processes, and training on recognizing and preventing heat illness.
OSHA's ongoing efforts to formalize these guidelines into a binding regulation are progressing, but the agency has completed only the small business entity review under the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act (SBREFA). No formal proposal has been issued yet, and the timeline for finalization remains uncertain. Because of the time involved, the creation of a standard, it would not likely be enacted before the next presidential term, depending upon the election outcome.
In 2022, OSHA also launched a national emphasis program for Outdoor and Indoor Heat-Related Hazards.
California
California has been at the forefront of heat illness prevention regulation with stringent
rules for both outdoor and indoor workplaces
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The state's outdoor heat illness prevention standard has been in place for several years, requiring employers to provide water, shade, rest breaks, and training.
However, California's proposed indoor heat illness standard has faced hurdles. Initially set to take effect on July 1, 2024, this standard was disapproved by the Office of Administrative Law (OAL) on May 8, 2024, due to issues related to clarity and procedural correctness. The California Occupational Safety and Health Standards Board (OSHSB) has since revised the regulation to address these concerns. The revised draft includes exemptions and clarifications.
Governor Gavin Newsom has not yet approved the revised indoor rule. Written comments on the new regulation are being accepted until May 30, 2024, with the earliest potential approval date being June 20, 2024.