West Virginia Executive Summer 2016 | Page 84

GOES-R’s Innovative Technology • The Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI), which is GOES-R’s key instrument, will view Earth with 16 different spectral bands, compared with the five on today’s geostationary operational environmental satellites. This will provide greater resolution, allowing NOAA meteorologists to characterize storm intensity and track their development earlier and more accurately. • The Geostationary Lightning Mapper (GLM) will be the first-ever operational lightning mapper flown from a geostationary orbit. The GLM will provide total lightning activity across North and South America and the adjacent waters with near-uniform accuracy day and night. It will also provide early indication of storm intensification and severe weather events, helping improve tornado warning lead time, and provide data for long-term climate variability studies. In order to achieve NOAA’s goals of improved weather reporting and data collection, the new GOES-R satellite series is comprised of six sophisticated instruments: the Advanced Baseline Imager, the Geostationary Lightning Mapper, the Solar Ultraviolet Imager, the Extreme Ultraviolet and X-ray Irradiance Sensors, the Space Environment In-Situ Suite and the Magnetometer. • The Solar Ultraviolet Imager (SUVI) and the Extreme Ultraviolet and X-ray Irradiance Sensors (EXIS), which will provide vital information to NOAA’s Space Weather Prediction Center, are located on the Solar Pointing Platform of the satellite. The SUVI is a high-powered telescope that will observe the sun in the extreme ultraviolet wavelength range and observe and characterize complex, active regions of the sun, solar flares and eruptions of solar filaments. The EXIS will detect solar soft X-ray irradiance and solar extreme ultraviolet spectral irradiance and monitor solar flares that can disrupt communications and degrade GPS navigational accuracy, affecting satellites, astronauts, airline passengers and power grid performance. , s t a r g n o C ! y r r La • The Space Environment In-Situ Suite (SEISS) and the Magnetometer will provide more accurate monitoring, respectively, of energetic particles and the magnetic field variations that are associated with space weather. Beginning this fall, Fairmont, WV, will play a major behindthe-scenes role in shaping the future of weather forecasting. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) will launch the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite-R (GOES-R) Series, a new, highly advanced series of weather satellites expected to boost the accuracy and timeliness of its forecasts and warnings. Fairmont will be the home of GOES-R’s Consolidated Backup Facility (CBU), which will support emergency operations and perform critical functions for satellite maintenance. Groundbreaking GOES-R The Lincoln Economic Development Authority wishes to congratulate Executive Director Larry L. Stutler on his induction into the Sharp Shooters Class of 2016! 82 west virginia executive GOES-R, which will launch from Cape Canaveral, FL, in late fall 2016, will provide forecasters the meteorological data equivalent to going from black and white to ultra HDTV. GOES-R will provide vivid images of severe weather every 30 seconds, scanning the Earth five times faster with four times greater image resolution and using triple the number of channels than are currently available. GOES-R will feature the first-ever operational space-based detection system for total lightning activity over land and water, which is important because an increase in total lightning is an indicator of potential severe storm intensification. The new satellites will also improve warnings for heat stress, bolster forecasts for unhealthy air quality and carry advanced solar-monitoring instruments for space weather forecasts and warnings of solar storms.