Wealth Monitor April 2016 | Page 33

AGRI/SOFT | Signs of Stabilization Wheat Glut Making its first global production forecast for wheat in 2016, the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), estimates the year’s harvest at 723 mt (million tonnes), marginally lower than the record hit in 2015. The European Commission highlighted that unsold wheat inventories within the European Union, the world’s top wheat producer, will reach an 8-year high as on end-June 2017. All of this underscores the fact that the wheat industry is seeing a glut of supply, which is expected to continue going ahead. Prices have remained largely range bound for the initial part of the year and this trend is expected to continue going ahead with a downwards bias. Rice Price Stabilizing In its February 2016 released report, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) expects global trade in rice to continue declining for the second consecutive year in 2016 — a reflection of reduced exports from India, Australia, Cambodia, and the U.S. Added to this are the reduced imports by Nigeria, the world’s secondlargest rice import market after China. Rice imports by China have been at record high levels since 2012 and are expected to grow 4% in 2016, reflecting prices that are lower in the global market than the domestic market. Despite the current stability in the rice market, there are reasons for concern about the medium-term (midto-late 2016) direction of the market. The rice stocks of 5 major exporters including India, Thailand, Vietnam, Pakistan, and the U.S. continue to slide since peaking at April 2016 | www.wealth-monitor.com 85 Bloomberg Agriculture Index 80 75 70 65 Sources: Bloomberg Indices; Investing.com Sources: ; Commodity Markets Outlool, World Bank; Food and Agriculture Organisation; US Department of Agriculture; International Rice Research I