We the Italians October 19, 2015 - 70 | Page 16

th # 70 • OCTOBER 19 , 2015 The production The production of Radicchio Variegato di Castelfranco IGP begins with planting in the greenhouse and subsequent transplantation in the field, or by direct sowing. Sowing and transplantation must take place between June and August, while the harvest begins on 1st October. Forcing-bleaching is the fundamental and essential operation that enhances the sensory, product and aesthetic qualities of Radicchio Variegato di Castelfranco IGP. It is carried out by placing the heads in conditions to form new leaves that, in the absence of light, have almost no chlorophyll pigments and highlight the variegation on the back of the leaf; these lose their fibrous texture and become crispy with a pleasantly bitter taste. The forcing of Radicchio Variegato di Castelfranco IGP mainly takes place in two ways: by dipping the the right degree of ripeheads vertically in water ness or in a heated enviup to the collar, for the ronment in the open field. time necessary to achieve The plants are covered 16 | WE THE ITALIANS www.wetheitalians.com with tarps (at one time they used mostly straw mattresses) providing the root system the right degree of moisture, redu-